One article per trip. Every distance, season, permit rule and hazard below is taken from the managing agency's own published material and links back to it — nothing is estimated. Open the canoe atlas to see all ten routes on a single map.
Interior Alaska
No road touches the river between the two towns. That single fact shapes every decision on this float — the boat you bring, the water you drink, the day you decide not to paddle.
- Distance
- About 158 river miles
- Typical time
- 7–10 days
Read the trip article →Frank Church–River of No Return Wilderness, Idaho
First you have to win the lottery. Then you have to run continuous wilderness whitewater with no road out — which is why an open-boat descent here belongs to expert paddlers only.
- Distance
- 104 miles
- Typical time
- 5–7 days
- Permit
- Required in control season
Read the trip article →BLM Price Field Office, Utah
Sixty-plus rapids, hundred-degree heat, flash floods in the side canyons and a permit required every day of the year. The Green River's best long trip is also its least forgiving.
- Distance
- 84 miles
- Typical time
- 6–8 days
- Permit
- Required year-round
Read the trip article →Apostle Islands National Lakeshore, Wisconsin
There is no numbered water trail out here. Every leg is exposed Lake Superior, the sea caves are only safe in settled conditions, and every island night needs a reserved permit.
- Distance
- Variable, often 20–50+ miles
Read the trip article →Ottawa National Forest, Michigan
For six months of the year this old-growth lake chain is the gentlest canoe country in the Midwest. In November it becomes a cold-immersion expedition with almost nobody else out there.
- Distance
- Custom 2–4 day circuit
- Season
- November only for this ranking
- Permit
- Self-issued off-season permit
Read the trip article →Superior National Forest, Minnesota
Eighty to 150 miles along the international boundary, with a launch date fixed months in advance by quota. Nothing here is extreme on day one. Everything is, by day ten.
- Distance
- Roughly 80–150 miles by variation
- Typical time
- 8–14 days
- Permit
- Quota permit in season
Read the trip article →Everglades National Park, Florida
There is no fresh water on the trail. There are tides that run the whole route, a mangrove maze that swallows navigation errors, and a permit that names exactly where you sleep each night.
- Distance
- About 99 miles
- Typical time
- 7–10 days
- Permit
- Wilderness permit and reserved camps
Read the trip article →San Juan Islands, Washington
There is no official route. You stitch your own loop between public launches and marine camps, and the tidal exchange — not the distance — decides what order you paddle them in.
- Distance
- Commonly 60–100+ miles
- Typical time
- 5–8 days
Read the trip article →Northern Maine
No lottery, no advance scramble — but you still register at a checkpoint to get in, and the big lakes will pin you ashore whenever they feel like it.
- Distance
- About 92 miles by common route
- Typical time
- 7–10 days
Read the trip article →BLM Upper Missouri River Breaks National Monument, Montana
A hundred and forty-nine miles of Wild and Scenic river with no rapids worth the name — and heat, lightning, gumbo mud and an upstream wind that can stop you dead.
- Distance
- 149 miles
- Typical time
- 8–10 days
Read the trip article →