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High altitude footpath, Dolomites

Alta Via 1 (Dolomites)

The classic 120-km 10-day rifugio-to-rifugio trek across the northern Dolomites.

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Where on earth

Satellite imagery flying in from a world view to Alta Via 1 (Dolomites), Italy. Use the + / − buttons, or click the map to zoom with your scroll wheel; drag to pan and pinch to zoom on touch.

Region
Italy
Biome
Dolomite alpine (1,500–2,900 m)
Best season
July – September
Difficulty
moderate
Known for
  • Backpacking
  • Hiking
  • Climbing

Key takeaways

  • Biome: Dolomite alpine (1,500–2,900 m)
  • Best season: July – September
  • Difficulty: moderate
  • Top activity: backpacking
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Photos of Alta Via 1 (Dolomites)

Alta Via 1 is a 125-kilometre-long high-level public footpath which runs through the eastern Dolomites in Italy. It is also known as the Dolomite High Route 1. It passes through some of the finest sce
Photo: Wikipedia contributors · See Wikimedia Commons

Topic summary

The classic 120-km 10-day rifugio-to-rifugio trek across the northern Dolomites.

Key takeaways

  • Difficulty: moderate
  • Best season: July – September

Intended uses

backpacking

Climate suitability

Dolomite alpine (1,500–2,900 m)

Region
Italy
Biome
Dolomite alpine (1,500–2,900 m)
Difficulty
moderate

Tools for a trip here

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backpacking

How to get there

The northern start is at Lago di Braies, also called Pragser Wildsee, near Toblach. Prags can be reached by bus. The route finishes at Belluno, which has both train and bus services.

  • Lago di Braies / Pragser Wildsee

    Northern starting point for the southbound route, near Toblach. Bus access is available to Prags.

  • Belluno

    Southern endpoint of Alta Via 1, with train and bus services for onward travel.

Sources: Wikipedia · Wikivoyage. Confirm road and trailhead conditions with the managing agency before you leave.

Popular pursuits at Alta Via 1 (Dolomites)

  • Backpacking

    Multi-day travel with everything on your back — see the packing blocks below.

  • Hiking

    Day miles on marked trail, with route notes and trail links below.

  • Climbing

    Rock and alpine lines with approach beta.

Animals around Alta Via 1 (Dolomites)

Browse all wildlife guides →

Maps, GPS & compass for this trip

Carry a waterproof paper map and a compass you can steer by, and treat the GPS as the backup — not the other way round. Buying links go to Amazon; Wild10 earns a commission at no cost to you.

Fishing at Alta Via 1 (Dolomites)

Planning to fish Alta Via 1 (Dolomites), Italy? Fishing licences, open seasons and catch limits in Italy are set by the local wildlife authority and change every year — check the official source before you cast a line.

Do I need a fishing licence at Alta Via 1 (Dolomites)?

  • A Italy fishing licence is normally required for anyone over the local youth age.
  • Read the current Italy fishing regulations for special waters, barbless-hook or catch-and-release rules.
  • Clean, drain and dry boats and gear between waters to stop invasive species.

We don't have a verified licensing link on file for Italy yet — contact the park or land manager listed on this page for current hunting and fishing rules.

Hunting near Alta Via 1 (Dolomites)

Thinking about hunting Alta Via 1 (Dolomites), Italy? Hunting seasons, tags and draws in Italy are set by the wildlife authority each year. Confirm the rules for your species and unit before you go.

Is hunting allowed at Alta Via 1 (Dolomites)?

  • Confirm the land around Alta Via 1 (Dolomites) is open to hunting and which management unit it falls in.

What do I need to hunt in Italy?

  • A Italy hunting licence — most jurisdictions also require hunter education certification.
  • Species tags or draw results for big game such as deer, elk, moose or bear where they occur.
  • Knowledge of firearm and bow transport rules, which differ by land type and border crossing.

We don't have a verified licensing link on file for Italy yet — contact the park or land manager listed on this page for current hunting and fishing rules.

A north-to-south crossing of the eastern Dolomites

Alta Via 1 is a high-level walking route through the eastern Dolomites in northeastern Italy, crossing the Trentino-Alto Adige and Veneto regions. Also called the Dolomite High Route 1, it runs south from Lago di Braies, known as Pragser Wildsee, near Toblach, to Belluno. Its roughly 120–125 kilometres make it a substantial mountain journey rather than a single-day outing. The route is considered the easiest of the Dolomites’ Alta Via routes, but that comparison should not be mistaken for an easy walking holiday. Long days and repeated climbs and descents define the trip. For planning, the useful picture is a sustained traverse through mountain terrain, with a northern lake start, a southern town finish, and refuges along the way.

Walking effort and the southern section

Allow about 7–12 days for the full route, with the pace set by fitness and the amount of climbing that feels sustainable on consecutive days. A typical day can involve around seven hours of walking, with ascents and descents of about 1,000 metres. Those figures matter more than the total trail length when judging whether the itinerary suits a group. Difficulty increases slightly as the route heads south. The descent from Schiara is the main section singled out as potentially difficult, and it can be bypassed. Decide whether to include that descent as part of the overall route plan rather than treating every version of Alta Via 1 as equivalent. Build daily plans around both walking time and elevation change.

Season, refuges and navigation

Late June to mid-September is the recommended hiking period, when the route should be largely free of snow and the refuges open. That is a seasonal guide, not a guarantee of snow-free ground or an assurance that every refuge will suit a particular itinerary. Confirm conditions and refuge availability before settling daily stages. On the trail, look for dark blue triangles with an inset number one, the route’s identifying waymarks. Carry navigation that allows the route to be checked rather than relying solely on spotting the next marker. Given the high-level setting and long walking days, pack for changing mountain weather and carry enough food and water for each stage. Keep the Schiara decision separate from assumptions about general summer accessibility.

Route options

  • Full Alta Via 1Approximately 120–125 kmThe easiest Alta Via route, but still a sustained mountain trek; difficulty increases slightly toward the south, with the Schiara descent the principal potentially difficult section.

    Follow the high-level route south from Lago di Braies to Belluno. Allow about 7–12 days, with typical days involving roughly seven hours of walking and substantial ascent and descent. Dark blue triangles containing the number one identify the trail.

  • Alta Via 1 with the Schiara descent bypassedAvoids the route’s main potentially difficult descent, while retaining the demands of a multiday high-level walk.

    Plan a version of the traverse that avoids the potentially difficult descent from Schiara. Confirm the bypass alignment before setting the southern stages.

Sample itineraries

  • Seven-day north-to-south traverse · 7 days

    Follow Alta Via 1 from Pragser Wildsee, also called Lago di Braies, to Belluno. This is the shortest end of the stated completion range, suited to strong walkers comfortable with sustained mountain days. Plan the southern section carefully and consider bypassing the difficult Schiara descent.

  • Ten-day high-route traverse · 10 days

    Walk south from Lago di Braies to Belluno, allowing ten days for the full route. Arrange daily stages around confirmed refuge availability and personal fitness. Expect substantial climbing and descending rather than judging each day by distance alone.

  • Twelve-day full-route plan · 12 days

    Allow twelve days between Pragser Wildsee and Belluno, the longer end of the stated completion range. Use the additional time to spread the walking effort where refuge locations allow. The route becomes somewhat harder toward the south; decide how to handle the Schiara descent before reaching it.

Seasonal conditions

Spring

Before the recommended late-June start

Do not assume this high-level route is snow-free or that refuges are operating. Confirm snow conditions and accommodation availability before committing to a traverse.

Summer

Late June through summer

Late June marks the start of the recommended hiking period, when the route should be largely free of snow and refuges open. Mountain conditions still require preparation; largely snow-free does not mean snow is absent everywhere.

Fall

Recommended hiking period ends around mid-September

The stated favorable period extends to mid-September. For later travel, verify snow conditions and refuge operations rather than assuming summer access and accommodation remain available.

Winter

Outside the recommended hiking period

Do not plan on summer walking conditions or open refuges. Confirm whether snow and available support make the proposed trip appropriate for your skills and equipment.

Permits, fees & closures

Confirm current permit requirements and access rules with the managing agency before departure.

Confirm current permits, fees, and closures with the managing agency before you go.

Hazards & regulations

  • The descent from Schiara is the specifically identified difficult section. It can be bypassed; confirm bypass details before setting out.
  • Sustained effort is a major consideration: a typical day can involve about seven hours of walking and roughly 1,000 meters of ascent and descent.
  • Snow may remain on this high-level route, especially outside the recommended late-June to mid-September period.
  • Difficulty increases somewhat toward the southern end. Allow enough energy and time for the later stages.

What to pack for Alta Via 1 (Dolomites)

Walking equipment
  • Well-fitting hiking footwear for long ascents and descents
  • Trekking poles
  • Comfortable pack
Mountain weather protection
  • Waterproof outer layers
  • Insulating layer
  • Sun protection
Navigation and daily essentials
  • Route map and offline navigation
  • Water capacity and food for long walking days
  • First-aid kit
  • Headlamp
  • Confirmed refuge details

Build this list in the gear builder →

Alta Via 1 (Dolomites) FAQ

Where does Alta Via 1 start and finish?
It runs south through the eastern Italian Dolomites from Pragser Wildsee, also known as Lago di Braies, near Toblach, to Belluno. The route crosses Trentino-Alto Adige and Veneto.
How long is the route, and how many days are needed?
The route is approximately 120–125 kilometers long. Allow about 7–12 days for a full traverse, with daily stages chosen around fitness, terrain and accommodation.
How difficult is the walking?
Alta Via 1 is described as the easiest of the Dolomite high routes, but it remains a demanding mountain walk. Typical days can mean seven hours on foot with about 1,000 meters of ascent and descent. The Schiara descent is the notable difficult section and can be bypassed.
When is the best time to hike?
Late June to mid-September is the recommended period, when the route should be largely free of snow and refuges open. Check actual conditions and refuge availability before finalizing stages.
Can the route be reached by public transport?
Prags can be accessed by bus, while Belluno has both train and bus services. Confirm current connections and the final approach to the starting point before traveling.
How is Alta Via 1 marked?
The route is signposted with dark blue triangles containing the number one. Carry a route map and offline navigation rather than relying solely on trail markers.