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Protected area in Alaska

Arctic National Wildlife Refuge

19.6 million acres of the eastern Brooks Range — Dall sheep, grizzly, and the Porcupine caribou herd's calving grounds.

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Region
Alaska, USA
Best season
Spring, Summer
Permits
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Photos of Arctic National Wildlife Refuge

The Arctic National Wildlife Refuge or Arctic Refuge is a national wildlife refuge in northeastern Alaska, United States, on traditional Iñupiaq and Gwich'in lands. The refuge covers an area of 19,286
Photo: Wikipedia contributors · See Wikimedia Commons

How to get there

Arctic National Wildlife Refuge is in Alaska, USA. Its center point is 69.5000, -144.0000. Use these links for live turn-by-turn directions from where you are, then confirm road, trailhead and access conditions with the managing agency before you leave.

Alaska, USA · Season: Best: Aug – Sep (hunting seasons)

Known for
  • Rafting
  • Hunting
  • Sea Kayaking
  • Beachcombing
  • Hiking
  • Wildlife Viewing
  • Winter Camping
Size
19.6 million acres — the largest US refuge
Game
Dall sheep, grizzly, Porcupine caribou, moose
Best window
Sheep 10 Aug – 20 Sep; caribou similar
Access
Bush plane from Fort Yukon or Kaktovik
Watch for
Grizzly, weather that grounds planes for days

The country

ANWR is the northeast corner of Alaska — 19.6 million acres from the Beaufort Sea coast south across the Brooks Range. Above tree line for most of its area, with braided rivers, glaciated peaks, and open tundra where the Porcupine caribou herd (200,000+) calves each summer.

Why enthusiasts come

This is a full self-guided (for residents) or transporter-supported (for non-residents on unguided hunts) Alaskan expedition. Dall sheep at 60°+ N, grizzly on every drainage, and caribou in numbers you have to see to believe. Even non-hunters trek here for the country.

Top experiences

Sheep hunting the Sheenjek or Coleen drainages, watching the Porcupine herd move through the coastal plain in August, a raft-supported hunt down one of the north-flowing rivers, and simply standing on Sadlerochit divide at midnight sun.

Planner-relevant notes

Non-residents can hunt caribou or grizzly unguided but sheep and brown bear require a guide. Weather grounds bush planes for days at a time — plan a 5+ day float schedule buffer. This is genuinely remote wilderness with no rescue infrastructure.

Field notes

  • The Sheenjek and Kongakut are the classic river-supported hunt corridors.
  • Bear encounters are constant — camp discipline is non-negotiable.
  • Meat care in warm August weather is the crux — trip in daylight to hang.
  • A registered transporter (not a guide) is the standard non-resident option for caribou.

Where on earth

Satellite imagery flying in from a world view to Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, Alaska, USA. Use the + / − buttons, or click the map to zoom with your scroll wheel; drag to pan and pinch to zoom on touch.

Coordinates

Decimal degrees
69.5000, -144.0000
Latitude (DMS)
69° 30′ 0.0″ N
Longitude (DMS)
144° 0′ 0.0″ W

Coordinates are an access-point reference for Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, not a route. Carry a paper map and confirm trailhead or put-in access with the managing agency before you go.

Loading live weather & climate for Arctic National Wildlife Refuge…

Topic summary

19.6 million acres of the eastern Brooks Range — Dall sheep, grizzly, and the Porcupine caribou herd's calving grounds.

Key takeaways

  • Region: Alaska, USA
  • Best season: Best: Aug – Sep (hunting seasons)
  • Coordinates: 69.500, -144.000

Climate suitability

Best: Aug – Sep (hunting seasons)

Keep planning

Popular pursuits at Arctic National Wildlife Refuge

  • Rafting

    Whitewater sections and the flows that make them run.

  • Hunting

    Seasons, tags, and the units that hold animals.

  • Sea Kayaking

    Coastal crossings, tides, and protected camps.

  • Beachcombing

    Tide-line walking between camps.

  • Hiking

    Day miles on marked trail, with route notes and trail links below.

  • Wildlife Viewing

    Best light, best season, and where animals move.

Animals around Arctic National Wildlife Refuge

Browse all wildlife guides →

Destination scope

Arctic National Wildlife Refuge is the requested destination in Alaska, USA. A reliable, place-specific trip profile cannot be completed with the destination information available here. Details about Kobuk Valley National Park should not be treated as descriptions of this refuge.

Access and routes

No refuge-specific access points, approach directions, or routes can be confirmed here. Air-taxi departure locations and road-access conditions for another Alaska destination do not establish how to reach Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. Travel times, route distances, and difficulty ratings are therefore left unspecified.

Planning requirements

Confirm access arrangements and any permit or fee requirements with the refuge’s managing agency before making bookings. Refuge-specific seasonal conditions, hazards, and visitor requirements remain unverified, so no operational trip advice is supplied here.

Sample itineraries

  • One-day planning session · 1 day

    Planning only, not a field itinerary. Confirm refuge access, suitable activities, and current visitor guidance with the managing agency before selecting a route.

  • Two-day trip-planning review · 2 days

    Planning only, not a recommended trip duration. First confirm access and agency requirements; then review seasonal conditions, equipment needs, and emergency arrangements. A destination-specific field itinerary cannot yet be established.

Seasonal conditions

Spring

Not established

Destination-specific spring conditions are not established here. Confirm travel suitability and access before choosing dates.

Summer

Not established

Destination-specific summer conditions are not established here. Confirm travel suitability and access before choosing dates.

Fall

Not established

Destination-specific fall conditions are not established here. Confirm travel suitability and access before choosing dates.

Winter

Not established

Destination-specific winter conditions are not established here. Confirm travel suitability and access before choosing dates.

Permits, fees & closures

Confirm current permit requirements with the refuge’s managing agency.

Confirm current permits, fees, and closures with the managing agency before you go.

Hazards & regulations

  • Route and access hazards have not been established; obtain destination-specific guidance before committing to travel.
  • Seasonal travel hazards have not been established; confirm conditions for the intended travel period.
  • Wildlife hazards have not been established; obtain refuge-specific safety guidance before departure.

What to pack for Arctic National Wildlife Refuge

Planning documents
  • Current managing-agency visitor guidance
  • Verified access and route information
Safety preparation
  • Destination-specific equipment checklist, developed after confirming conditions
  • Emergency arrangements appropriate to the confirmed itinerary

Build this list in the gear builder →

Arctic National Wildlife Refuge FAQ

Is this a field-ready destination profile?
No. Refuge-specific access, routes, seasonal conditions, and wildlife information have not been established. The planning outlines are not travel itineraries.
Which access point should be used?
No refuge access point can be verified here. Confirm an appropriate entry and exit plan with the managing agency.
How many days should a trip take?
A field-trip duration cannot be recommended without a verified route and access plan. The listed durations apply only to planning sessions.
When is the best season to visit?
No destination-specific seasonal recommendation can be established here. Choose dates only after confirming conditions for the intended activity.
Are permits or reservations required?
Requirements have not been verified. Contact the managing agency before making travel commitments.