Hunting District 313 (Gardiner)

Overview

HD 313, bordering Yellowstone National Park, offers a unique and highly sought-after elk hunting experience. Its proximity to the park means elk frequently move in and out of the huntable areas, particularly during the late seasons as they migrate for winter range. This unit is characterized by rugged, steep terrain, dense timber, and open slopes, demanding significant physical exertion. Access is primarily via foot or horse, with numerous trailheads leading into the Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness or areas bordering the park. The sheer size and wild nature of this district make it less susceptible to overcrowding in its deeper reaches, though trailheads can be busy. Hunters should expect challenging weather, from early season snow to high winds. Success here often depends on hunters willing to pack in several miles, find unpressured elk, and be prepared for rapidly changing conditions. Its 'general' tag status makes it highly accessible for residents and non-residents alike, contributing to its popularity. Outfitters operate in the area, but DIY hunting is very possible with adequate preparation. Best access is typically from the Gardiner area or Highway 89. The ideal season is late archery or the general rifle season, especially after the first significant snow pushes elk out of higher elevations and the park. This unit suits experienced, physically fit hunters comfortable with backcountry travel and spike camping. Permits are standard general tags; no special draw is required for the district itself. Trade-offs include unpredictable elk movements due to park proximity, demanding terrain, and potentially cold, harsh weather.

Planning notes

Where: Montana, United States Best season: Fall hunting seasons Good for: Hiking, Wildlife Viewing, Camping Featured on: Top 10 Public Land Elk Units in Montana: High-Percentage Archery and Rifle (#1) Access point: Gardiner, MT 59030, USA Check current permits, closures and fire restrictions with the managing agency before you commit to dates.

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