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Vultee Arch Trail (November 1, 2017) (37404617304)

Red Rock-Secret Mountain Wilderness

Tan, buff, and predominantly red-rock cliffs mark the edge of the Colorado Plateau across this Wilderness, just east of Sycamore Canyon Wilderness. Here the high mesas of Secret Mountain and Wilson Mountain...

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Region
AZ, USA
Country
United States
Best for
hiking
Best season
Spring, Summer
Permits
Confirm current permit and pass requiremen…
Managed by
U.S. Forest Service, Coconino National Forest — Red Rock and Flagstaff Ranger Districts

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Photos of Red Rock-Secret Mountain Wilderness

Fall color along Vultee Arch Trail into Sterling Canyon in the Red Rock-Secret Mountain Wilderness. The road to the trailhead (FR152) is a high clearance, 4WD road. Sterling Canyon can also be accessed via Sterling Pass Trail from SR 89A ne
Photo: Coconino NF Photography · Public Domain Dedication (CC0)
Fall color along Vultee Arch Trail into Sterling Canyon in the Red Rock-Secret Mountain Wilderness. The road to the trailhead (FR152) is a high clearance, 4WD road. Sterling Canyon can also be accessed via Sterling Pass Trail from SR 89A ne
Photo: Coconino NF Photography · Public Domain Dedication (CC0)
Fall color along Vultee Arch Trail into Sterling Canyon in the Red Rock-Secret Mountain Wilderness. The road to the trailhead (FR152) is a high clearance, 4WD road. Sterling Canyon can also be accessed via Sterling Pass Trail from SR 89A ne
Photo: Coconino NF Photography · Public Domain Dedication (CC0)

How to get there

The wilderness lies 15 miles south of Flagstaff and a few minutes from Sedona. Major approaches are off Route 66/FR 231, U.S. 89A, and Forest Roads 152, 152D, 152C, and 525. Select a trail first, then confirm its specific driving approach with Coconino National Forest. Most wilderness trails start in the Red Rock Ranger District; Secret Mountain Trail #109 is accessed from the Flagstaff Ranger District.

  • Route 66 / FR 231

    One of the major road approaches to the wilderness. Confirm the connection to the intended trailhead before driving.

  • U.S. 89A

    A major access corridor for the wilderness, with the final approach dependent on the chosen trail.

  • Forest Roads 152, 152D, and 152C

    These forest roads provide major approaches to the sprawling wilderness. Check the specific road and trailhead needed for the outing.

  • Forest Road 525

    Another major wilderness approach; confirm trailhead directions and current road conditions with the managing agency.

Sources: recreation.gov · University of Montana / federal agency partners · Wilderness Connect / federal wilderness boundary inventory · Wikipedia. Confirm road and trailhead conditions with the managing agency before you leave.

AZ, USA · United States

Known for
  • Hunting
  • Mountaineering
  • Desert Hiking
  • Canyoneering
  • Hiking
  • Wildlife Viewing
  • Backpacking
  • Canoeing
State
AZ
Managing agency
FS
Designated
1984
Map location
Sourced point inside the wilderness boundary — not a trailhead or campsite

Red-rock canyons at the plateau edge

Red Rock-Secret Mountain Wilderness protects a broken landscape of cliffs, buttes, pinnacles, arches, and slot canyons in Arizona’s Coconino National Forest. Tan and buff rock interrupt the dominant red along the edge of the Colorado Plateau. The high mesas of Secret Mountain and Wilson Mountain extend into lower country, while canyons reaching 1,500 feet deep drain toward Oak Creek and the Verde River. This is not a landscape with one continuous trail running through it: rough terrain prevents trails from crossing the entire area. Instead, individual routes explore different parts of the canyon-and-mesa system. Close access from Sedona makes the wilderness approachable, but proximity to town does not flatten the terrain. Choose a specific trail and its access route rather than treating the wilderness as a single destination with one entrance.

Choosing a trail and an approach

The trail network offers access to deep gorges and high viewpoints, with named options including Boynton Canyon, Fay Canyon, Bear Mountain, Brin’s Mesa, and West Fork. Secret Canyon Trail follows its canyon for 4.2 miles as it climbs Secret Mountain; Devil’s Bridge Trail leads nine-tenths of a mile to a natural red sandstone bridge. Those descriptions are starting points for planning, not interchangeable outings. Confirm the full itinerary, elevation change, and trailhead approach before deciding what fits the day. All trails into the wilderness start in the Red Rock Ranger District except Secret Mountain Trail #109, which is accessed from the Flagstaff Ranger District. That distinction matters when seeking directions or current conditions. Slickrock slopes, high cliffs, and deep canyon terrain call for deliberate footing and a willingness to turn around before an exposed section exceeds the group’s comfort.

Vegetation, wildlife, and cultural sites

Conditions vary between the cooler, moister high rims and the lower desert country. Chaparral and manzanita grow among the red rocks, while dense riparian vegetation and hidden grottoes give some canyon interiors a more enclosed character. Pack water and layers for the terrain and weather of the chosen outing rather than relying on conditions in town. Wildlife includes elk, mule deer, white-tailed deer, javelinas, coyotes, rabbits, mountain lions, and black bears; keep distance and secure food. Canyon walls and cliffs also hold ancient rock art and long-abandoned dwellings. Observe these places without touching rock art, entering fragile structures, or moving objects. The same deeply cut terrain that shelters vegetation and cultural sites can provide solitude despite the wilderness’s accessibility. Carry a map suited to the chosen route and avoid assuming that neighboring canyons connect by trail.

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Where on earth

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Coordinates

Decimal degrees
34.9658, -111.8657
Latitude (DMS)
34° 57′ 56.8″ N
Longitude (DMS)
111° 51′ 56.5″ W

Coordinates are an access-point reference for Red Rock-Secret Mountain Wilderness, not a route. Carry a paper map and confirm trailhead or put-in access with the managing agency before you go.

Loading live weather & climate for Red Rock-Secret Mountain Wilderness…

Topic summary

Tan, buff, and predominantly red-rock cliffs mark the edge of the Colorado Plateau across this Wilderness, just east of Sycamore Canyon Wilderness. Here the high mesas of Secret Mountain and Wilson Mountain...

Key takeaways

  • Region: AZ, USA
  • Country: United States
  • Good for: hiking
  • Coordinates: 34.966, -111.866

Intended uses

hiking

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Animals around Red Rock-Secret Mountain Wilderness

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Red-rock canyons at the plateau edge

Red Rock-Secret Mountain Wilderness protects a broken landscape of cliffs, buttes, pinnacles, arches, and slot canyons in Arizona’s Coconino National Forest. Tan and buff rock interrupt the dominant red along the edge of the Colorado Plateau. The high mesas of Secret Mountain and Wilson Mountain extend into lower country, while canyons reaching 1,500 feet deep drain toward Oak Creek and the Verde River. This is not a landscape with one continuous trail running through it: rough terrain prevents trails from crossing the entire area. Instead, individual routes explore different parts of the canyon-and-mesa system. Close access from Sedona makes the wilderness approachable, but proximity to town does not flatten the terrain. Choose a specific trail and its access route rather than treating the wilderness as a single destination with one entrance.

Choosing a trail and an approach

The trail network offers access to deep gorges and high viewpoints, with named options including Boynton Canyon, Fay Canyon, Bear Mountain, Brin’s Mesa, and West Fork. Secret Canyon Trail follows its canyon for 4.2 miles as it climbs Secret Mountain; Devil’s Bridge Trail leads nine-tenths of a mile to a natural red sandstone bridge. Those descriptions are starting points for planning, not interchangeable outings. Confirm the full itinerary, elevation change, and trailhead approach before deciding what fits the day. All trails into the wilderness start in the Red Rock Ranger District except Secret Mountain Trail #109, which is accessed from the Flagstaff Ranger District. That distinction matters when seeking directions or current conditions. Slickrock slopes, high cliffs, and deep canyon terrain call for deliberate footing and a willingness to turn around before an exposed section exceeds the group’s comfort.

Vegetation, wildlife, and cultural sites

Conditions vary between the cooler, moister high rims and the lower desert country. Chaparral and manzanita grow among the red rocks, while dense riparian vegetation and hidden grottoes give some canyon interiors a more enclosed character. Pack water and layers for the terrain and weather of the chosen outing rather than relying on conditions in town. Wildlife includes elk, mule deer, white-tailed deer, javelinas, coyotes, rabbits, mountain lions, and black bears; keep distance and secure food. Canyon walls and cliffs also hold ancient rock art and long-abandoned dwellings. Observe these places without touching rock art, entering fragile structures, or moving objects. The same deeply cut terrain that shelters vegetation and cultural sites can provide solitude despite the wilderness’s accessibility. Carry a map suited to the chosen route and avoid assuming that neighboring canyons connect by trail.

Route options

  • Secret Canyon Trail #1214.2 miles

    Follows Secret Canyon as it climbs Secret Mountain. Access begins in the Red Rock Ranger District.

  • Devil’s Bridge Trail0.9 mile to the bridge

    Leads to a natural red sandstone bridge. Confirm the trailhead approach and total planned walking distance before setting out.

  • Secret Mountain Trail #109

    The exception to the wilderness’s usual Red Rock Ranger District access: this trail is accessed from the Flagstaff Ranger District.

  • Boynton Canyon Trail #47

    A named wilderness trail starting in the Red Rock Ranger District. Confirm route details and current conditions when planning the outing.

  • West Fork Trail #108

    Another wilderness trail accessed from the Red Rock Ranger District. Obtain trail-specific information before choosing an itinerary.

Sample itineraries

  • Fay Canyon day hike · 1 day

    Plan a day on Fay Canyon Trail #53, entering from the Red Rock Ranger District. Carry a trail map and choose a turnaround suited to the group rather than assuming connections through the surrounding canyon terrain.

  • Two separate canyon hikes · 2 days

    Hike Boynton Canyon #47 on the first day and Secret Canyon #121 on the second. Treat these as separate outings, not a connecting backpacking route. Confirm each trail's access and current conditions with the Red Rock Ranger District.

  • Secret Mountain approach · 1 day

    Explore Secret Mountain Trail #109 as a standalone outing with a planned turnaround. Unlike the other listed wilderness trails, this approach starts in the Flagstaff Ranger District. Confirm the approach before leaving; the rough terrain does not support trails across the entire wilderness.

Seasonal conditions

Spring

Check conditions for the chosen elevation

High rims are cooler and moister than the lower desertland. Plan layers for that contrast and check the forecast for the actual route rather than relying on conditions near the starting road.

Summer

Plan around the day's forecast

Account for warmer conditions in the lower desertland relative to the high rims. Carry sufficient drinking water and sun protection; do not assume canyon drainage means dependable drinking water.

Fall

Confirm route conditions before departure

Expect elevation to matter: high rims remain comparatively cool and moist, while lower terrain has a desert character. Carry adjustable layers and allow time for careful travel through rough canyon terrain.

Winter

Check the forecast and approach conditions

Use the cooler, moister character of the high rims to guide clothing choices. Ask the managing ranger district about current trail and road conditions rather than assuming lower-country conditions apply to Secret Mountain or Wilson Mountain.

Permits, fees & closures

Confirm current permit and pass requirements with Coconino National Forest for the specific trail and access point.

Reservations: Red Rock-Secret Mountain Wilderness does not offer reservations through Recreation.gov.

Official source: Red Rock-Secret Mountain Wilderness, Coconino ... · Verified November 10, 2026

Hazards & regulations

  • High cliffs and precipices create serious fall exposure. Stay back from edges and avoid scrambling beyond your ability.
  • Slickrock slopes require deliberate footing. Choose footwear with reliable traction and turn around when footing becomes uncertain.
  • Deep canyons and rough terrain limit trail connections. Do not assume a route continues across the wilderness.
  • Dense riparian vegetation and hidden grottoes can complicate navigation. Carry a map and keep track of your return route.
  • Black bears and mountain lions inhabit the wilderness. Keep wildlife at a distance and secure food.

What to pack for Red Rock-Secret Mountain Wilderness

Navigation and planning
  • Trail map showing the chosen approach
  • Offline navigation with backup power
  • Written route and turnaround plan
  • Headlamp
Clothing and footing
  • Footwear with traction for rocky slopes
  • Adjustable layers for cooler high rims
  • Weather shell
  • Sun hat and sunscreen
Water and essentials
  • Drinking water sufficient for the planned outing
  • Food in secure storage
  • First-aid kit
  • Emergency shelter

Build this list in the gear builder →

Red Rock-Secret Mountain Wilderness FAQ

Where is the wilderness?
It lies in Arizona's Coconino National Forest, near Sedona and south of Flagstaff. Red-rock cliffs mark the edge of the Colorado Plateau, with high mesas and deep canyons draining toward Oak Creek and the Verde River.
Which roads provide access?
Major approaches are off Route 66/FR 231, U.S. 89A, and Forest Roads 152, 152D, 152C, and 525. Match the road to the intended trail before setting out; these are approaches to a sprawling area, not interchangeable trailheads.
Which ranger district handles trail access?
All listed wilderness trails start in the Red Rock Ranger District except Secret Mountain Trail #109, which is accessed from the Flagstaff Ranger District.
Can trails be linked into a crossing of the wilderness?
Do not assume so. Rough terrain prevents trails from crossing the entire area. Plan around confirmed trail connections rather than drawing shortcuts across canyons or between high mesas.
What cultural features might be encountered?
Ancient rock art and abandoned cliff dwellings occur along canyon walls and cliffs. Observe without touching, climbing on structures, or disturbing anything. Do not leave a safe route to reach an exposed site.
What defines the landscape?
Wind and water have shaped red-rock pinnacles, windows, arches, and slot canyons. Secret Mountain and Wilson Mountain rise above lower country, while chaparral, manzanita, and dense riparian vegetation occupy different parts of the terrain.