
A point-based draw, vast public land and true Western mule deer country make Wyoming a bucket-list hunt worth the wait.
Terrain ranges from high sagebrush desert and badlands in the Red Desert and Bighorn Basin to timbered foothills and alpine benches in the Bighorns, Wind Rivers and Snowy Range, with cottonwood river bottoms in the northeast holding most of the whitetail.
- Agency
- Wyoming Game and Fish Department (WGFD)
- Region
- Mountain West
- Deer rank
- #17 of 50
- Species guides
- 10
01
Wyoming hunting license and tag costs
Deer license and tag prices as last reviewed. Other species' permits are listed in the agency fee schedule.
| License / tag | Price |
|---|---|
| Nonresident deer license (limited quota, adult) | ~$374 |
| Nonresident general deer license | ~$374 where offered |
| Application fee (nonresident) | $15 per species |
| Preference point only (nonresident) | ~$50 |
| Resident deer license | ~$52 |
02
Wyoming hunting laws to know
Rules that catch hunters out most often. Not a substitute for the regulations book.
| Topic | Rule |
|---|---|
| Blaze orange | Not legally required for deer hunters, but a fluorescent orange garment is strongly recommended, especially during general rifle season. |
| Baiting | Baiting big game, including deer, is illegal statewide. |
| Crossbows | Legal for hunters with a valid archery license; able-bodied hunters may use crossbows only during general (not archery-only) seasons unless they hold a disability permit. |
| Sunday hunting | Allowed statewide. |
| Legal firearms | Centerfire rifles and handguns of legal caliber, plus archery equipment, are permitted per season type; muzzleloader-only seasons exist in some units. |
| Tagging/reporting | Carcass coupon must be validated (notched) immediately upon kill and attached to the animal; hunter harvest reports are required after the season for many species/units. |
| CWD carcass transport | Wyoming has active CWD surveillance areas; hunters are encouraged to have deer tested and should debone meat and avoid transporting brain/spinal material out of state per destination-state rules. |
| Hunter education | Required for anyone born on or after Jan. 1, 1966. |
03
Wyoming deer season structure (2025)
Wyoming sets exact season dates per hunt area every year — always confirm current dates and boundaries in the WGFD regulations for your specific unit before you hunt.
| Season | Weapon | Typical window |
|---|---|---|
| Archery | Bow / crossbow (with disability permit) | Late Aug. – mid-Sept., varies by unit |
| General rifle | Rifle | Early Oct. – early Nov., varies by unit and species |
| Limited quota rifle | Rifle | Varies widely by hunt area |
| Late whitetail seasons | Rifle | Select NE Wyoming units into late Nov./Dec. |
What you can hunt in Wyoming
- Deer — Mule deer, White-tailed deer
Very good · ranked #17 of 50 for deer.
- Mule Deer
Great mix of high-country and desert deer; strong public access
Access: Pure preference-point draw; region general tags in ~4 points
- Elk
High success rates and excellent bull quality; wilderness areas require a guide for nonresidents
Access: Preference-point draw; general tags around 3–5 points
- Moose
Shiras moose in classic mountain willow country
Access: Once-in-a-lifetime draw; 10–30 years of points is typical
- Pronghorn Antelope
About half the global population; tens of thousands of tags
Access: Preference-point draw, but many units go at 0–2 points; late May deadline
- Black Bear
Fall bears feeding hard in oak brush and berry patches
Access: Colorado is OTC in many units; Wyoming and Utah are quota-limited
- Bighorn Sheep
The best Rocky Mountain bighorn units in the Lower 48
Access: Once-in-a-lifetime draw; odds well under 1% even with maximum points
- Mountain Goat
Strong Rocky Mountain herds in classic high alpine terrain
Access: Once-in-a-lifetime draw; extremely low odds, especially for nonresidents
- Mountain Lion
Excellent hound hunting in rugged winter country
Access: Quota-managed by hunt area; tags available over the counter until quota fills
- Coyote
Vast open prairie ideal for long-range calling and spotting
Access: Over-the-counter license
Public hunting land in Wyoming
Wyoming's public land base — BLM, national forest, state trust land and Hunter Management/walk-in areas — gives DIY hunters a real shot at both mule deer and whitetail across most of the state.
Red Desert
BLM public land · South-central Wyoming
Vast sagebrush and badlands country holding migratory mule deer herds and minimal hunting pressure relative to its size.
Bighorn National Forest
National forest · North-central Wyoming
High-elevation timber and alpine benches for mule deer, with lower foothill access points that see less pressure.
Thunder Basin National Grassland
National grassland · Northeast Wyoming
Rolling grassland and breaks holding mule deer, with river-bottom whitetail nearby along the Cheyenne and Belle Fourche drainages.
Bridger-Teton National Forest
National forest · Northwest Wyoming
Rugged, high-quality mule deer habitat adjacent to some of the West's best-known migration corridors.
Powder River and Tongue River bottoms
Mixed public/walk-in access · Northeast Wyoming
Cottonwood river bottoms and irrigated hay ground holding the state's best whitetail numbers and some surprisingly mature bucks.
Hunter Management Areas (HMAs)
Walk-in access · Statewide
WGFD-negotiated private-land access points opened specifically for public hunting, concentrated near winter range and migration bottlenecks.
Official Wyoming links
Last reviewed 2026-09.
Nearby state hunting guides
Questions
Frequently asked
- Where do I buy a Wyoming hunting license?
- Wyoming hunting licenses and tags are sold by the Wyoming Game and Fish Department (WGFD) through its official licensing site. Buy direct from the agency rather than a reseller, and complete hunter education first if your birth year requires it.
- When is Wyoming hunting season?
- Seasons differ by species, weapon and zone, and the Wyoming season dates change every year. Our Wyoming deer guide summarizes the 2025 deer season structure; for every other species, check the current Wyoming Game and Fish Department (WGFD) regulations before you plan a hunt.
- What can you hunt in Wyoming?
- Besides mule deer, white-tailed deer, our species guides single out Wyoming for mule deer, elk, moose, pronghorn antelope, black bear, bighorn sheep, mountain goat, mountain lion, coyote. Each species guide explains tags, seasons and tactics.
- Where is public hunting land in Wyoming?
- Good starting points include Red Desert, Bighorn National Forest, Thunder Basin National Grassland. Confirm access rules, closures and special regulations with the managing agency before you go.
Every hunting guide

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Top 10 lists
Best in category: hunting gear
Ranked picks with real product photos, specs, and editor notes — the buying side of everything covered in these guides.
Best Hunting Rifles
Bolt guns from budget workhorses to mountain rifles.
See the ranking →Best Upland Shotguns
Over-unders and light autos built to carry all day.
See the ranking →Best Waterfowl Shotguns
3.5-inch guns that keep cycling through mud and ice.
See the ranking →Best Deer Hunting Shotguns
Rifled slug guns for shotgun-only whitetail country.
See the ranking →Best Compound Bows
Forgiving, quiet compounds that tune without a fight.
See the ranking →Best Recurve Bows
Hunting recurves that shoot quiet and hold up outside.
See the ranking →Also on The Wild10
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Fish identification, the knots that hold, lure selection by conditions, and the habits that fill a stringer.
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