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Hunting · Deer

Deer Season Calendar by State

Opener months, full season windows, tag costs and public land access for every state guide we've published — in one place, so you can plan a season instead of a weekend.

A deer season is really a stack of seasons: youth weekends, early archery, muzzleloader, the firearms week everybody plans around, then late archery when the woods empty out. Line those windows up across state borders and a hunting year stops being one trip and starts being five.

This calendar pulls the season structure, headline license and tag prices, and the main public-ground options out of every state guide we've published. Use it to find an August or September opener while your home state is still weeks out, to stack a nonresident hunt against your own firearms week, or to see what a tag actually costs before you commit.

Dates here are the published structure for the regulation year shown next to each state. They shift a few days every year — read the agency's current book before you buy a tag.

States in the calendar
50
Shown
Dates · tags · public land
Source
State agency regulations

01

How to read this calendar

Opener month is the earliest date any deer weapon season starts in that state, which is usually archery. Firearms hunters should read the full table — a state that opens in September may not hand you a rifle week until the middle of November.

Tag costs show the headline resident license and the nonresident deer tag, because those two numbers decide most trips. Draw states list an application price where the tag itself is not sold over the counter, and every state links to the agency's official fee page.

Public land here is the ground we would hunt first in each state. Statewide season dates apply on most of it, but quota hunts, draw-only weekends and refuge permits run separate calendars that are posted area by area.

When each state opens

Earliest deer opener of any weapon, by month. Click a month to filter the calendar below.

  • FL

  • WY · CO · AR · SC · ID · OR · UT · AZ · NM · CA · NV · AK

  • IA · KS · WI · TX · MO · KY · OH · MI · PA · GA · MN · NE · IN · MT · SD · ND · MS · TN · VA · NC · NY · MD · LA · WV · ME · WA · NH · DE · NJ · CT · RI

  • IL · OK · AL · VT · MA

Season dates, tag costs and public land

  • #39 · Southeast · Opens July

    Florida deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Florida deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBow / crossbowVaries by zone, roughly late Jul.–Oct. depending on zoneZone A opens earliest in the state; zones progress north through the fall.
    CrossbowCrossbowImmediately follows archery season in most zones
    Muzzleloading gunMuzzleloaderShort season, roughly one to two weeks, after crossbow season
    General gunRifle, shotgun, muzzleloader, crossbow, bowZone-dependent, generally Nov.–Feb.Panhandle zones run latest into winter.
    Youth/special-opportunity huntsVariesScattered weekends around general seasonIncludes youth and mobility-impaired hunt weekends on some WMAs.

    Tag costs

    • Resident annual hunting license: $17.00
    • Nonresident annual hunting license: $151.50
    • Deer permit: Required in addition to hunting license, modest annual fee
    • WMA management area permit: Separate annual permit required for most WMA hunting

    Official Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Apalachicola National ForestNational forest, Florida Panhandle
    • Ocala National ForestNational forest, North-central Florida
    • Big Cypress National PreserveNational preserve, South Florida
    • Green Swamp WMAWMA, Central Florida

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Florida deer hunting guide →

  • #17 · Mountain West · Opens August

    Wyoming deer seasons

    2025 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Wyoming deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBow / crossbow (with disability permit)Late Aug. – mid-Sept., varies by unitSome units require a separate archery-only license; check unit-specific dates.
    General rifleRifleEarly Oct. – early Nov., varies by unit and speciesMost units open around Oct. 1 and close by early-to-mid November.
    Limited quota rifleRifleVaries widely by hunt areaDates and length are set per unit; drawn hunters get area-specific season dates.
    Late whitetail seasonsRifleSelect NE Wyoming units into late Nov./Dec.A handful of eastern units extend later specifically for whitetail.

    Tag costs

    • Resident deer license: ~$52
    • Nonresident deer license (limited quota, adult): ~$374
    • Nonresident general deer license: ~$374 where offered
    • Application fee (nonresident): $15 per species

    Official Wyoming Game and Fish Department (WGFD) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Red DesertBLM public land, South-central Wyoming
    • Bighorn National ForestNational forest, North-central Wyoming
    • Thunder Basin National GrasslandNational grassland, Northeast Wyoming
    • Bridger-Teton National ForestNational forest, Northwest Wyoming

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Wyoming deer hunting guide →

  • #18 · Mountain West · Opens August

    Colorado deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Colorado deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBow / crossbowLate Aug. – late Sept.Statewide archery-only season on either-sex licenses in most units.
    MuzzleloaderMuzzleloaderMid-Sept. (about 9 days)Short season overlapping the tail end of archery in many units.
    First rifle seasonRifleMid-Oct. (about 5 days)Limited to fewer units; often lower pressure.
    Second rifle seasonRifleLate Oct. – early Nov. (about 9 days)Coincides with peak rut activity in most units.
    Third rifle seasonRifleEarly-to-mid Nov. (about 5 days)Post-rut; heaviest hunter numbers statewide.
    Fourth rifle seasonRifleMid-to-late Nov. (about 5 days)Late-season option in select units, often lower-elevation deer.

    Tag costs

    • Resident deer license: approx. $53
    • Nonresident limited deer license: approx. $464
    • Habitat Stamp (required in addition to license): approx. $10.35
    • Preference point (if not drawn): approx. $50 (nonresident)

    Official Colorado Parks and Wildlife (CPW) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • White River National ForestNational forest, Northwest Colorado
    • Uncompahgre PlateauNational forest / BLM, Southwest Colorado
    • San Juan National ForestNational forest, Southwest Colorado
    • Grand Mesa National ForestNational forest, West-central Colorado

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Colorado deer hunting guide →

  • #21 · Southeast · Opens August

    Arkansas deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Arkansas deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    Early buck-only archeryBow / crossbowLate Aug. (roughly a long weekend)Antlered buck only; ahead of the main archery opener.
    ArcheryBow / crossbowLate Sept. – late Feb.Runs concurrent with other seasons statewide.
    Alternative firearms (muzzleloader)Muzzleloader / straight-wallMid-to-late Oct., plus a short Dec. split
    Youth modern gunModern gunTwo weekends, Nov. and early Jan.
    Modern gunModern gun (rifle/shotgun)Mid-Nov. – early Dec., plus a late Dec. split

    Tag costs

    • Resident annual hunting license: approx. $25
    • Nonresident annual all-species hunting license: approx. $355
    • Nonresident 3-day hunting license: approx. $110 (extendable to 5 days for an added fee)

    Official Arkansas Game and Fish Commission (AGFC) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Ozark-St. Francis National ForestNational forest, Northwest/North-central Arkansas
    • Ouachita National ForestNational forest, West-central Arkansas
    • White River National Wildlife RefugeNational wildlife refuge, Eastern Arkansas Delta
    • Sylamore WMAWMA, North-central Arkansas (Ozarks)

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Arkansas deer hunting guide →

  • #26 · Southeast · Opens August

    South Carolina deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    South Carolina deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    Archery (Zones 3 & 4, Lowcountry)Bow / crossbowMid-Aug. – early Sept.Among the earliest deer season openers in the country.
    Archery (Zones 1 & 2, Piedmont/Midlands)Bow / crossbowLate Sept. – early Oct.Precedes the primitive weapons and gun seasons in those zones.
    Primitive weaponsMuzzleloader~10 days before each zone's gun season opener
    Gun season (Zones 3 & 4)Rifle / shotgun / handgunMid-Aug./Sept. – Jan. 1One of the longest gun seasons in the U.S. on Lowcountry private land.
    Gun season (Zones 1 & 2)Rifle / shotgun / handgunEarly Oct. – early Jan.
    Youth deer hunt daysAny legal weaponSingle Saturdays in Aug./Sept. by zone, on private land

    Tag costs

    • Resident hunting license: approx. $30 (with Big Game Permit)
    • Nonresident hunting license + Big Game Permit: approx. $150-$175 combined
    • Nonresident deer tags: $50 for the first buck tag, with additional cost per extra tag purchased

    Official South Carolina Department of Natural Resources (SCDNR) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Francis Marion National ForestNational forest, Lowcountry, near Charleston
    • Sumter National ForestNational forest, Upstate and Midlands (three separate districts)
    • Webb Wildlife CenterWMA, Hampton County (Lowcountry)
    • Sandhills WMA / Manchester State ForestWMA / state forest, Sumter County (Midlands)

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full South Carolina deer hunting guide →

  • #32 · Mountain West · Opens August

    Idaho deer seasons

    2025 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Idaho deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBow / crossbow (with disability permit)Late Aug. – late Sept., varies by unitMany units offer archery-only opportunity ahead of the general rifle opener.
    Muzzleloader-onlyMuzzleloaderVaries by unit, often OctoberA limited number of controlled hunt units offer dedicated muzzleloader seasons.
    General rifleRifleEarly Oct. – mid-Nov., varies by unit and speciesMost whitetail units in the panhandle run into November; many mule deer units are shorter.
    Late/extended seasonsRifleSelect units into Dec.A handful of units, especially for antlerless or youth hunts, extend later in the year.

    Tag costs

    • Resident deer tag: ~$21.75
    • Nonresident hunting license (base, required): ~$185
    • Nonresident general deer tag: ~$301.75
    • Nonresident controlled hunt deer tag: Varies by hunt; similar to general tag cost plus application fee

    Official Idaho Department of Fish and Game (IDFG) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Owyhee CanyonlandsBLM public land, Southwest Idaho
    • Salmon-Challis National ForestNational forest, Central Idaho
    • Idaho Panhandle National ForestsNational forest, Northern Idaho
    • Sawtooth National ForestNational forest, South-central Idaho

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Idaho deer hunting guide →

  • #34 · Pacific · Opens August

    Oregon deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Oregon deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    Archery deer (western/eastern)Bow / crossbowLate Aug. – late Sept.Statewide general archery season for both black-tail and mule deer; exact end dates vary slightly by zone.
    Western Oregon general black-tailRifle/shotgun/muzzleloaderLate Sept. – early Nov.Over-the-counter general season tag valid in most western Oregon units.
    Eastern Oregon general mule deer (buck)RifleRoughly early-to-mid Oct., about 9 daysOTC general tag in eligible units; premium units require a controlled-hunt tag instead.
    Controlled mule deer huntsRifle/muzzleloader/archeryVarious windows Sept.–Nov.Draw-only tags for the state's best eastern Oregon mule deer units; apply by the spring deadline.
    Late-season antlerless/muzzleloader huntsMuzzleloader / antlerless rifleNov.–Dec., select unitsAdditional controlled hunts to manage local herds; tag availability varies by unit and year.

    Tag costs

    • Resident annual hunting license: approx. $44
    • Nonresident annual hunting license: approx. $210
    • General season deer tag (resident/nonresident): approx. $35 resident / $105 nonresident
    • Controlled hunt application fee: approx. $9 per species application, plus tag cost if drawn

    Official Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Siuslaw National ForestNational forest, Oregon Coast Range
    • Umpqua National ForestNational forest, Southwest Oregon Cascades
    • Ochoco National ForestNational forest, Central Oregon
    • Malheur National ForestNational forest, Eastern Oregon (Blue Mountains)

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Oregon deer hunting guide →

  • #36 · Mountain West · Opens August

    Utah deer seasons

    2025 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Utah deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBow / crossbow (with permit)Mid-Aug. – mid-Sept., statewideStatewide archery permit covers most open units; some limited-entry units are archery-only or excluded.
    General season rifleRifle/muzzleloader (varies)Mid-to-late Oct., roughly 9 daysDates vary slightly by year; permits for general units are sold over the counter until they sell out.
    MuzzleloaderMuzzleloaderLate Sept.–early Oct., statewide or unit-specificA separate, earlier season on many units ahead of the general rifle opener.
    Limited-entry rifleRifleVaries by unit, often Oct.Drawn hunters receive unit-specific dates set annually by UDWR.

    Tag costs

    • Resident general season buck deer permit: ~$50
    • Nonresident general season buck deer permit: ~$418
    • Nonresident limited-entry buck deer permit: ~$418 plus draw application fee
    • Hunting/combination license (required in addition to permit): ~$65–$80

    Official Utah Division of Wildlife Resources (UDWR) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Paunsaugunt UnitLimited-entry unit, South-central Utah
    • Henry MountainsLimited-entry unit / BLM & national forest, South-central Utah
    • La Sal MountainsNational forest / limited-entry unit, Southeast Utah
    • Manti-La Sal National ForestNational forest, Central/southeast Utah

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Utah deer hunting guide →

  • #37 · Southwest · Opens August

    Arizona deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Arizona deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    Early archeryBow / crossbowLate Aug. – mid-Sept.Statewide archery-only opportunity for both mule deer and Coues whitetail, unit-specific.
    General/limited rifleRifleMid-Oct. – late Nov., varies by unitMost mule deer units run in October; many Coues units are set for November to align with the rut.
    MuzzleloaderMuzzleloaderVaries by unit, typically Oct.–Dec.Limited-draw hunts offered in select units.
    Late archeryBow / crossbowDec. – mid-Jan.Post-rut and late-season archery opportunity in some units, often over-the-counter.

    Tag costs

    • Resident general hunting license: approx. $37
    • Nonresident general hunting license: approx. $160
    • Resident deer tag: approx. $53
    • Nonresident deer tag: approx. $365

    Official Arizona Game and Fish Department (AZGFD) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Kaibab National Forest (North Kaibab Ranger District)National forest, Arizona Strip / North Rim
    • Arizona Strip BLM landsBLM, Northwestern Arizona
    • Coronado National ForestNational forest, Southeastern Arizona
    • Prescott National ForestNational forest, Central Arizona

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Arizona deer hunting guide →

  • #38 · Southwest · Opens August

    New Mexico deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    New Mexico deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBow / crossbowLate Aug. - late Sept.Statewide archery-only season; dates and length vary by unit.
    MuzzleloaderMuzzleloaderMid-to-late Sept. (about 5-8 days)Short unit-specific season, often before general rifle opens.
    First rifle seasonRifleLate Oct. - early Nov. (about 5 days)Most units' primary general rifle hunt.
    Second rifle seasonRifleMid-Nov. (about 5 days)Offered in select units, often coinciding with rut activity.
    Youth / late seasonRifle / muzzleloaderLate Nov. - Dec. in select unitsSpecial youth and late-season hunts available in specific GMUs.

    Tag costs

    • Resident deer license: approx. $46
    • Nonresident deer license (rifle): approx. $319
    • Nonresident deer license (archery/muzzleloader): approx. $339
    • Nonresident application fee (nonrefundable): approx. $13

    Official New Mexico Department of Game and Fish (NMDGF) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Gila National ForestNational forest, Southwest New Mexico
    • Carson National ForestNational forest, North-central New Mexico
    • Santa Fe National ForestNational forest, North-central New Mexico
    • Cibola National ForestNational forest, Central New Mexico

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full New Mexico deer hunting guide →

  • #46 · Pacific · Opens August

    California deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    California deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    Archery (A-zone early)Bow / crossbowMid-to-late Aug. – mid-Sept.Archery-only season preceding general rifle in most zones.
    General rifle, A zone (north coast)Rifle / shotgun / muzzleloaderMid-Sept. – late Oct.Over-the-counter tags available for A-zone black-tail hunting.
    General rifle, B zones (north coast/Klamath)Rifle / shotgun / muzzleloaderLate Sept. – mid-Oct. (varies by sub-zone)Limited draw in most B sub-zones; either-sex opportunities vary.
    General rifle, D zones (desert/southern)Rifle / shotgun / muzzleloaderOct.-Nov. depending on sub-zoneLower deer densities but more accessible tags in several D sub-zones.
    X-zone rifle (Sierra Nevada mule deer)Rifle / muzzleloaderMid-Sept. – mid-Oct., varies by X sub-zoneLimited draw; some of the state's best mule deer trophy potential.

    Tag costs

    • Resident hunting license: approx. $58
    • Nonresident hunting license: approx. $205
    • Resident deer tag: approx. $37 (first tag)
    • Nonresident deer tag: approx. $460

    Official California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Six Rivers National ForestNational forest, North coast
    • Klamath National ForestNational forest, Northern California
    • Shasta-Trinity National ForestNational forest, Northern California
    • Sierra National ForestNational forest, Central Sierra Nevada

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full California deer hunting guide →

  • #47 · Mountain West · Opens August

    Nevada deer seasons

    2025 structure · reviewed 2025

    Nevada deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBow / crossbow (with permit)Mid-Aug. – mid-Sept.Statewide by unit; requires drawn archery deer tag.
    MuzzleloaderMuzzleloaderMid-Sept. – early Oct.Separate limited-entry tag from archery and rifle.
    General rifleCenterfire rifleEarly Oct. – late Oct., unit-dependentMost units run about 9–10 days; exact dates vary by hunt unit group.
    Youth huntsRifle/archeryVaries, often overlapping general seasonLimited youth-specific tags available by unit through the same draw.

    Tag costs

    • Nonresident hunting license: approx. $155
    • Nonresident deer tag: approx. $300, drawn/capped
    • Nonresident application fee: approx. $15 per species applied for

    Official Nevada Department of Wildlife (NDOW) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Humboldt-Toiyabe National ForestNational forest, Statewide (largest national forest in the Lower 48)
    • Ruby MountainsNational forest / BLM, Northeastern Nevada
    • Schell Creek and Snake rangesBLM / national forest, Eastern Nevada
    • Toiyabe and Toquima rangesNational forest / BLM, Central Nevada

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Nevada deer hunting guide →

  • #48 · Alaska · Opens August

    Alaska deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Alaska deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    General archery/any-legal-weapon buck seasonBow, rifle, muzzleloader (unit-dependent)Aug. 1 – late Sept./Oct. start varies by GMUBucks only in most units at the start of the season.
    General rifle buck seasonRifleRoughly Oct.–Dec. in most Southeast unitsThe bulk of hunter effort and harvest happens in this window.
    Late/either-sex seasonRifleLate Nov. – Dec. or into Jan., unit-dependentSome GMUs open a doe or any-deer period late in the year to manage local herd size.

    Tag costs

    • Resident annual hunting license: approx. $45
    • Nonresident annual hunting license: approx. $160
    • Nonresident deer harvest tag (locking tag, covers multiple deer): approx. $150 per tag

    Official Alaska Department of Fish and Game (ADF&G) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Tongass National Forest — Admiralty IslandNational forest / national monument, Southeast Alaska (GMU 4)
    • Tongass National Forest — Prince of Wales IslandNational forest, Southeast Alaska (GMU 2)
    • Tongass National Forest — Chichagof/Baranof IslandsNational forest, Southeast Alaska (GMUs 4)
    • Kodiak National Wildlife Refuge / Kodiak IslandNational wildlife refuge, Kodiak Archipelago (GMU 8)

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Alaska deer hunting guide →

  • #1 · Midwest · Opens September

    Iowa deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Iowa deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    Early bowBow / crossbowOct 1 – Friday before first Sat. in DecReopens for late bow season in late Dec.
    Late bowBow / crossbowMonday after 3rd Sat. Dec – Jan 10
    Youth / disabled hunter seasonVariesLate Sept – mid-Oct (approx.)Check current regs for exact dates.
    First shotgun/muzzleloader seasonShotgun, muzzleloader, straight-wall rifleFirst Sat. in Dec, ~5 daysZone-specific.
    Second shotgun seasonShotgun, muzzleloader, straight-wall rifleMid-to-late Dec, ~9 days

    Tag costs

    • Resident hunting/habitat license: ~$37 total (license + habitat fee), 2025
    • Nonresident hunting/habitat license (18+): $144.00
    • Nonresident buck tag (pending lottery): $348.50
    • Nonresident mandatory antlerless tag: $149.50

    Official Iowa Department of Natural Resources fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Shimek State ForestState forest, Southeast Iowa
    • Stephens State ForestState forest, South-central Iowa
    • Yellow River State ForestState forest, Northeast Iowa
    • Rathbun Wildlife Management AreaWMA, South-central Iowa

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Iowa deer hunting guide →

  • #2 · Great Plains · Opens September

    Kansas deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Kansas deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    Youth & disabled seasonAny legal methodSept. 6–14, 2025
    Muzzleloader-onlyMuzzleloaderSept. 15–28, 2025
    ArcheryBow / crossbowSept. 15 – Dec. 31, 2025Closes during regular firearm season in some units.
    Pre-rut whitetail antlerless-onlyFirearmOct. 11–13, 2025 (extended Oct. 14–19 in Unit 12)
    Regular firearmRifle / shotgun/ straight-wallDec. 3–14, 2025
    Extended antlerless-only firearmFirearmJan. 1 through early-to-late Jan. depending on unitVaries by unit.

    Tag costs

    • Resident deer permit (either-sex): $40.00
    • Nonresident hunting license (16+): $127.50
    • Nonresident whitetail deer permit (16+): $477.50 (includes $27.50 application fee)
    • Nonresident youth whitetail permit: $117.50

    Official Kansas Department of Wildlife & Parks fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Cheyenne Bottoms Wildlife AreaWMA, Central Kansas
    • Fort Riley (public hunting areas)Military/public land, North-central Kansas
    • Walk-In Hunting Access (WIHA) tractsWalk-in access, Statewide
    • Marais des Cygnes Wildlife AreaWMA, Eastern Kansas

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Kansas deer hunting guide →

  • #3 · Midwest · Opens September

    Wisconsin deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Wisconsin deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    Archery/crossbowBow / crossbowMid-Sept. – early Jan.Long season running through most of the fall and into the new year; crossbows legal statewide for all hunters.
    Youth gun huntModern gunOne weekend in early October
    Early antlerless-only (select units)Modern gunMid-October weekend in designated Farmland units
    9-day gun seasonModern gun (rifle/shotgun/handgun)Late Nov., traditionally around Thanksgiving
    MuzzleloaderMuzzleloader4 days immediately following the 9-day gun season
    Late antlerless-only gun (select units)Modern gunEarly-to-mid December in designated Farmland/CWD units
    Holiday antlerless hunt (select units)Modern gunDec. 24 – Jan. 1 in CWD/Farmland zone units

    Tag costs

    • Resident annual deer license (gun or archery): approx. $24
    • Nonresident annual deer license (gun): approx. $160
    • Nonresident archer license: approx. $160
    • Additional antlerless tags: approx. $12-$20 depending on unit, when available

    Official Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (WDNR) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Chequamegon-Nicolet National ForestNational forest, Northern Wisconsin
    • Governor Knowles State ForestState forest, Northwestern Wisconsin (St. Croix River)
    • Black River State ForestState forest, West-central Wisconsin
    • Buffalo County public lands and driftless WMAsCounty/state land mix, Southwestern Wisconsin

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Wisconsin deer hunting guide →

  • #4 · Great Plains · Opens September

    Texas deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Texas deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    Archery (North & South Zones)Bow / crossbowOct. 4 – Nov. 2, 2025Statewide archery-only opener before general firearms season
    General season, North ZoneRifle, shotgun, muzzleloader, crossbowNov. 1, 2025 – Jan. 4, 2026Most of the state falls in the North Zone
    General season, South ZoneRifle, shotgun, muzzleloader, crossbowSept. 27 – Jan. 4, 2026 (special late opener in parts)South Zone counties get an earlier opener and later close
    Late/Special Late season, South ZoneFirearms, antlerless & spike only in many countiesJan. 5 – 18, 2026Antlerless/spike-only late season in much of South Texas
    Muzzleloader-onlyMuzzleloaderEarly Jan. in select East Texas countiesApplies mainly to national forest counties
    Youth-only seasonsAny legal firearm/archeryWeekends before archery opener and in early JanuarySpecial youth weekends bracket the regular seasons
    MLDP extended seasonsVaries by propertyOften extends well past general close, into February on some propertiesOnly on properties enrolled in TPWD's Managed Lands Deer Program

    Tag costs

    • Resident hunting license (Super Combo): $68
    • Nonresident general hunting license: $315
    • Nonresident special nonresident hunting license (limited): $48
    • Annual Public Hunting (APH) permit: $48

    Official Texas Parks & Wildlife Department fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Gene Howe Wildlife Management AreaWMA, Panhandle
    • Elephant Mountain Wildlife Management AreaWMA, Trans-Pecos
    • James Daughtrey Wildlife Management AreaWMA, South Texas
    • Sam Houston National Forest (public hunting units)National forest, East Texas

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Texas deer hunting guide →

  • #5 · Midwest · Opens September

    Missouri deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Missouri deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBow / crossbowMid-Sept. – mid-Nov., reopening late Nov. – mid-Jan.Closes during the early portion of firearms season, then reopens.
    Early youth firearmsFirearms (youth)Late Oct./early Nov. weekend
    November firearms (main season)Rifle / shotgun / muzzleloaderMid-Nov., 11 daysThe state's highest-harvest season, overlapping the rut.
    Late youth firearmsFirearms (youth)Early Jan. weekend
    Antlerless portionFirearmsLate Nov., several days
    Alternative methods (muzzleloader)MuzzleloaderMid-to-late Dec.

    Tag costs

    • Resident firearms any-deer permit: approx. $17
    • Nonresident firearms any-deer permit: approx. $225
    • Nonresident archery permit: approx. $225
    • Resident/nonresident antlerless permits: Priced lower, availability varies by county

    Official Missouri Department of Conservation (MDC) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Mark Twain National ForestNational forest, Southern Missouri (Ozarks)
    • Peck Ranch Conservation AreaConservation area, South-central Missouri (Ozarks)
    • Ted Shanks Conservation AreaConservation area, Northeast Missouri (Mississippi River bottoms)
    • Eleven Point Conservation AreaConservation area, South-central Missouri (Ozarks)

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Missouri deer hunting guide →

  • #7 · Southeast · Opens September

    Kentucky deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-02

    Kentucky deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBow / crossbowEarly Sept. – mid/late Jan.Longest season of any weapon type; runs concurrent with other seasons.
    Early muzzleloaderMuzzleloaderMid-October weekend
    Youth weekendAny legal weaponSecond weekend of OctoberHunters 15 and younger only.
    Modern gunModern gun (rifle/shotgun)Mid-November, 16 consecutive daysKentucky's marquee season and highest-harvest period, overlapping peak rut in many counties.
    Late muzzleloaderMuzzleloaderMid-December, roughly 10 days
    Late antlerless/archeryBow / crossbow / late gun in some zonesLate Dec. – mid/late Jan.Antlerless-only in many counties to help manage herd density.

    Tag costs

    • Resident annual hunting license: approx. $27
    • Nonresident annual hunting license: approx. $155
    • Nonresident deer permit (required in addition to license): approx. $175 for the first permit
    • Nonresident 'Sportsman's license' bundle: approx. $315, includes hunting license plus deer and turkey permits

    Official Kentucky Department of Fish & Wildlife Resources (KDFWR) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Daniel Boone National ForestNational forest, Eastern Kentucky
    • Green River Lake Wildlife Management AreaWMA, South-central Kentucky
    • Peabody Wildlife Management AreaWMA, Western Kentucky
    • Land Between the Lakes National Recreation AreaNational recreation area, Southwestern Kentucky/Tennessee border

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Kentucky deer hunting guide →

  • #8 · Midwest · Opens September

    Ohio deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-02

    Ohio deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    Archery, statewideBow / crossbowSept. 27, 2025 - Feb. 1, 2026Longest season of any weapon type; runs concurrent with other seasons statewide.
    Archery, disease surveillance areasBow / crossbowSept. 13, 2025 - Feb. 1, 2026Slightly earlier opener in designated CWD surveillance counties.
    Youth deer gunShotgun / rifle / muzzleloaderNov. 22 - 23, 2025Hunters under 18 only.
    Deer gun, statewideShotgun / rifle / muzzleloader / straight-wall cartridgeDec. 1 - 7, 2025, plus a bonus weekendOhio's marquee firearms season, coinciding with the tail end of the rut in many counties.
    MuzzleloaderMuzzleloaderEarly January, four-day season

    Tag costs

    • Resident annual hunting license: approx. $19
    • Nonresident annual hunting license: approx. $180.96 (includes small administrative fee)
    • Deer permit (either-sex or antlerless-only, resident or nonresident): approx. $50 (resident) / $76 (nonresident)

    Official Ohio Department of Natural Resources, Division of Wildlife (ODNR) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Wayne National ForestNational forest, Southeastern Ohio
    • Woodbury Wildlife AreaWildlife area, Coshocton County
    • Zepernick Wildlife AreaWildlife area, Ashtabula County
    • Salt Fork State Park and Wildlife AreaState park/wildlife area, Guernsey County

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Ohio deer hunting guide →

  • #9 · Midwest · Opens September

    Michigan deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Michigan deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    Liberty Hunt (youth/disabled)VariesSept. 13-14, 2025Statewide early hunt for youth and hunters with disabilities.
    Early antlerless firearmFirearmSept. 2025 (select DMUs)Available in specific antlerless-management units.
    ArcheryBow / crossbowOct. 1, 2025 – Jan. 1, 2026Closed statewide during regular firearm season in some zones; check local closures.
    Regular firearm seasonRifle, shotgun, muzzleloader (zone-dependent)Nov. 15–30, 2025Centerfire rifle use is restricted in parts of the southern Lower Peninsula.
    Muzzleloader seasonMuzzleloaderEarly-to-mid December 2025 (zone-dependent, ~10 days)Dates vary by zone.
    Late antlerless firearmFirearmDec. 2025 – Jan. 11, 2026 (select counties)Expanded to Jan. 11, 2026 in certain counties for 2025-26.

    Tag costs

    • Resident base license: $11 (required in addition to a deer license)
    • Nonresident base license: ~$11
    • Resident deer license (single deer tag): ~$20
    • Nonresident deer license (single deer tag): ~$190

    Official Michigan Department of Natural Resources fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Pigeon River Country State ForestState forest, Northern Lower Peninsula
    • Huron-Manistee National ForestsNational forest, Northern Lower Peninsula
    • Ottawa National ForestNational forest, Western Upper Peninsula
    • Hiawatha National ForestNational forest, Eastern Upper Peninsula

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Michigan deer hunting guide →

  • #10 · Northeast · Opens September

    Pennsylvania deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Pennsylvania deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBow / crossbowLate Sept. – mid-Nov., plus a Dec.–Jan. late archery seasonStatewide, split around firearms seasons by WMU.
    Youth/Mentored dayAny legal weaponLate Oct.Special antlerless-focused hunting day for youth and mentored hunters.
    Muzzleloader (early)MuzzleloaderMid-Oct., roughly one weekAntlerless-only in most WMUs.
    Rifle (firearms)Rifle / shotgun / straight-wallSaturday before Thanksgiving through mid-Dec. (opens the Monday after Thanksgiving in the traditional format)The state's marquee two-week season; both antlered and antlerless depending on WMU and license.
    Late muzzleloader/archeryMuzzleloader / bowLate Dec. – mid-Jan.Antlerless-focused late-season opportunity in many WMUs.

    Tag costs

    • Resident general hunting license: approx. $20
    • Nonresident general hunting license: approx. $173
    • Antlerless license (resident/nonresident): approx. $6.90-$27 depending on residency, plus a WMU-specific application

    Official Pennsylvania Game Commission (PGC) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Susquehannock State ForestState forest, North-central PA (Big Woods)
    • State Game Lands 176State game land, Southcentral PA (Cumberland/Franklin counties)
    • Elk State ForestState forest, North-central PA
    • State Game Lands 13State game land, Southcentral PA (Bedford County)

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Pennsylvania deer hunting guide →

  • #11 · Southeast · Opens September

    Georgia deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Georgia deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBow / crossbowMid-Sept – early Oct statewide, reopens after firearms in most countiesExtended archery-only in many metro counties through Jan 31
    FirearmsRifle, shotgun, muzzleloader, crossbowMid-to-late Oct – early Jan, varies by countyCounty-by-county start dates; check the WRD county table
    Primitive weaponsMuzzleloaderRoughly one week before firearms openerNo centerfire/rimfire firearm may be possessed during this period
    Youth/mobility-impaired weekendFirearmsLate Sept, before general firearms seasonSpecial either-sex weekend for qualifying hunters

    Tag costs

    • Resident hunting license (annual): $15
    • Nonresident hunting license (annual): $100
    • Resident big game license: approx. $19
    • Nonresident big game license: approx. $150

    Official Georgia Department of Natural Resources, Wildlife Resources Division fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Chattahoochee WMAWMA / National forest, North Georgia
    • Cooper's Creek WMAWMA / National forest, North Georgia
    • Chattahoochee-Oconee National ForestNational forest, Statewide (north/central)
    • Di-Lane Plantation WMAWMA, East-central Georgia

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Georgia deer hunting guide →

  • #12 · Midwest · Opens September

    Minnesota deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Minnesota deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBow / crossbowMid-Sept – Dec. 31Longest season option; open statewide
    Firearms (Zone A/B)Rifle, shotgun, muzzleloader depending on countyEarly-to-mid Nov, roughly 9-16 days depending on zoneShotgun-only zone has been repealed; counties can still pass local firearm-type ordinances
    MuzzleloaderMuzzleloaderLate Nov – early DecRuns after the regular firearms season closes
    Youth/special huntsVariesScattered early-season weekendsSpecial youth and mentored hunt weekends precede general season

    Tag costs

    • Resident firearms/archery deer license: approx. $34
    • Nonresident firearms deer license: approx. $215
    • Resident muzzleloader license: approx. $34
    • Nonresident archery deer license: approx. $186

    Official Minnesota Department of Natural Resources fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Superior National ForestNational forest, Northeast Minnesota
    • Chippewa National ForestNational forest, North-central Minnesota
    • Walk-In Access (WIA) ProgramWalk-in access, Statewide, concentrated in farmland regions
    • Wildlife Management Areas (statewide)WMA, Statewide

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Minnesota deer hunting guide →

  • #13 · Great Plains · Opens September

    Nebraska deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Nebraska deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBow / crossbowSept. 1 – Dec. 31, 2025Longest season of any weapon type.
    October River Antlerless FirearmFirearm (antlerless only)Oct. 1 – 15, 2025Limited to specific river-corridor units.
    Special LandownerFirearmNov. 8 – 10, 2025Available only to qualifying resident landowners/immediate family.
    November FirearmRifle, shotgun, muzzleloading handgunNov. 15 – 23, 2025The state's marquee gun season; most harvest occurs here.
    MuzzleloaderMuzzleloaderDec. 1 – 31, 2025
    Late Antlerless Firearm OnlyFirearm (antlerless only)Jan. 1 – 15, 2026Population-management season in select units.

    Tag costs

    • Resident deer permit (any season): ~$36-46 depending on season/permit type, 2025
    • Nonresident archery deer permit: ~$300 (2025 pricing)
    • Nonresident firearm deer permit: ~$350 (2025 pricing)
    • Nonresident habitat stamp (required): ~$25-30

    Official Nebraska Game and Parks Commission fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Nebraska National Forest (Pine Ridge/Bessey units)National forest, Northwest and central Nebraska
    • Fort Robinson State Park & WMAState park / WMA, Panhandle
    • Platte River WMAsWMA cluster, Central Nebraska
    • Niobrara Valley Preserve area / Niobrara WMAsWMA / preserve-adjacent, North-central Nebraska

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Nebraska deer hunting guide →

  • #14 · Midwest · Opens September

    Indiana deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-02

    Indiana deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    Youth seasonAny legal deer-hunting equipmentSept. 27–28, 2025Hunters 17 and younger only.
    ArcheryBow / crossbowOct. 1, 2025 – Jan. 4, 2026Longest season; runs concurrent with firearms and muzzleloader seasons.
    Firearms seasonShotgun, rifle, handgun (per equipment rules)Nov. 15–30, 2025Indiana's most popular and highest-harvest season.
    Muzzleloader seasonMuzzleloaderEarly-to-mid December 2025, 9 days
    Late antlerless-only seasonAny legal equipmentLate December 2025 – Jan. 4, 2026Antlerless deer only, aimed at herd management in ag-heavy counties.

    Tag costs

    • Resident deer license (bundle): approx. $24
    • Nonresident deer license (bundle): approx. $150
    • Additional antlerless license (where available): approx. $16-24 resident / higher for nonresident

    Official Indiana Department of Natural Resources (DNR) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Hoosier National ForestNational forest, South-central Indiana
    • Yellowwood State ForestState forest, South-central Indiana
    • Glendale Fish & Wildlife AreaFish & wildlife area, Southern Indiana
    • Pigeon River Fish & Wildlife AreaFish & wildlife area, Northeastern Indiana

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Indiana deer hunting guide →

  • #16 · Mountain West · Opens September

    Montana deer seasons

    2025 structure · reviewed 2025

    Montana deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBow / crossbow (with permit)Early Sept. – mid-Oct.Statewide; some archery-only units require separate permits.
    General rifleCenterfire rifleLate Oct. – last Sunday in Nov.Main statewide season for both mule deer and whitetail.
    Youth deer weekendRifleWeekend before the general openerHunters under 18 with a licensed adult.
    Special/late whitetail antlerlessRifleVaries by hunting district, into December/JanuaryAvailable in select river-bottom whitetail HDs by permit.

    Tag costs

    • Nonresident conservation license: approx. $10
    • Nonresident base hunting license: approx. $15
    • Nonresident deer combination license (general): approx. $650, capped/drawn

    Official Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks (FWP) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Charles M. Russell National Wildlife RefugeNational wildlife refuge, North-central Montana (Missouri River Breaks)
    • Missouri River Breaks BLM landsBLM, North-central/eastern Montana
    • Custer Gallatin National ForestNational forest, South-central Montana
    • Lolo National ForestNational forest, Western Montana

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Montana deer hunting guide →

  • #19 · Great Plains · Opens September

    South Dakota deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    South Dakota deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    Archery (resident & nonresident)Bow / crossbowEarly Sept. – early Jan.Statewide, largely unlimited over-the-counter tags for residents and nonresidents.
    Youth seasonFirearmsMid-Sept. (one weekend)Resident youth hunters only.
    MuzzleloaderMuzzleloaderLate Sept. – mid-Oct.
    West River deer (firearms)RifleMid-Nov. – early Dec.Unit-based draw covering most of west-of-the-river prairie and Black Hills units.
    East River deer (firearms)Rifle / shotgunMid-Nov. – early Dec.Unit-based draw covering farmland units east of the Missouri River.
    Black Hills deer (firearms)RifleLate Nov. – early Dec.Separate draw units within the Black Hills National Forest.
    Muzzleloader antlerless / late seasonMuzzleloaderLate Dec. – early Jan.Additional antlerless opportunity in select units.

    Tag costs

    • Resident any-deer license: approx. $45
    • Nonresident any-deer license: approx. $375
    • Resident antlerless whitetail license: approx. $24
    • Nonresident antlerless whitetail license: approx. $100

    Official South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks (GFP) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Black Hills National ForestNational forest, Western South Dakota
    • Fort Pierre National GrasslandNational grassland, Central South Dakota (West River)
    • Grand River National GrasslandNational grassland, Northwestern South Dakota
    • Buffalo Gap National GrasslandNational grassland, Southwestern South Dakota

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full South Dakota deer hunting guide →

  • #20 · Great Plains · Opens September

    North Dakota deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-02

    North Dakota deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    Archery (resident youth)Bow / crossbowEarly Sept. – early Jan.Long-running statewide archery window with a separate youth opener
    Archery (general)Bow / crossbowEarly Sept. – early Jan.Statewide by unit-specific license
    Gun (regular firearms)Rifle, shotgun, muzzleloader-legal centerfireEarly-to-mid Nov. – late Nov.Main statewide season, roughly two weeks, opens on a Friday
    MuzzleloaderMuzzleloaderLate Nov. – early Dec.Separate lottery license, runs after the regular gun season
    Youth gun seasonRifleWeekend before the general gun openerFor licensed youth hunters with adult supervision

    Tag costs

    • Resident deer gun license: approx. $30–$40
    • Nonresident deer gun license: approx. $220–$275, where available
    • Resident deer bow license: approx. $30
    • Nonresident deer bow license: approx. $220, where available

    Official North Dakota Game and Fish Department fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Little Missouri National GrasslandNational grassland, Western North Dakota (Badlands)
    • PLOTS (Private Land Open To Sportsmen)Walk-in access, Statewide, concentrated in farmland and Badlands-adjacent regions
    • Sheyenne National GrasslandNational grassland, Southeastern North Dakota
    • Lake Sakakawea Corps of Engineers landFederal land, West-central North Dakota

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full North Dakota deer hunting guide →

  • #22 · Southeast · Opens September

    Mississippi deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Mississippi deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    Velvet archeryBow / crossbowMid-Sept. (short season, Hills/Delta/North Central DMUs)Short early opener ahead of standard archery.
    ArcheryBow / crossbowEarly Oct. – late Nov., reopens after gun seasons in some DMUs
    Youth gunModern gunMid-to-late Nov., plus a stretch into Jan.
    Gun (general firearms)Modern gun / muzzleloaderLate Nov. – Jan., varies by DMU
    Antlerless primitive weapon seasonMuzzleloader / primitiveIncluded within the broader Nov.–Jan. window in most units

    Tag costs

    • Resident All Game license: approx. $42 (check current MDWFP fee schedule)
    • Nonresident All Game Hunting license: approx. $200+ (see MDWFP fee schedule for current price)
    • Nonresident Deer Permit: additional fee required alongside the All Game license, approx. $200 range

    Official Mississippi Department of Wildlife, Fisheries, and Parks (MDWFP) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Holly Springs National ForestNational forest, North Mississippi (Hills)
    • Tombigbee National ForestNational forest, Northeast Mississippi (Hills)
    • Bienville National ForestNational forest, Central Mississippi (Hills)
    • Homochitto National ForestNational forest, Southwest Mississippi

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Mississippi deer hunting guide →

  • #24 · Southeast · Opens September

    Tennessee deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-03

    Tennessee deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBow / crossbowLate Sept. – late Jan.Longest season of any weapon type; runs concurrent with other seasons in most units.
    Muzzleloader/archeryMuzzleloader or bow/crossbowNov. 8 – Nov. 21, 2025Statewide antlered bag limit of 2; Units 1-3 allow up to 3 antlerless deer per day.
    Gun seasonModern gun (rifle/shotgun/muzzleloader/archery)Nov. 22, 2025 – Jan. 4, 2026Tennessee's marquee season, opening the Saturday before Thanksgiving and overlapping much of the rut.
    Youth huntsAny legal weaponDesignated weekends before and after gun seasonHunters under 16 only, with a licensed adult.
    Late antlerless seasonAny legal weapon (unit-dependent)Portions of Jan.Antlerless-only opportunities in select units to manage herd density.

    Tag costs

    • Resident annual hunting/fishing combo: approx. $33 base license, plus big game license
    • Nonresident annual all-game hunting license: approx. $305
    • Nonresident big game license (deer): required in addition to base hunting license; check current TWRA fee schedule
    • Nonresident annual sportsman license: bundled option covering hunting and big game license, priced at a discount versus buying separately

    Official Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency (TWRA) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Cherokee National ForestNational forest, East Tennessee
    • Land Between the Lakes National Recreation AreaNational recreation area, Northwest Tennessee/Kentucky border
    • Chickasaw Wildlife Management AreaWMA, West Tennessee
    • Catoosa Wildlife Management AreaWMA, Cumberland Plateau

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Tennessee deer hunting guide →

  • #25 · Southeast · Opens September

    Virginia deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Virginia deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    Early ArcheryBow / crossbowEarly Oct – mid-Nov, statewideOne of the longest early-bow windows in the East; opens weeks before firearms season.
    MuzzleloaderMuzzleloaderEarly-to-mid Nov, about two weeksImmediately precedes general firearms season in most counties.
    General FirearmsRifle/shotgunMid-Nov – early Jan, length varies by countyThe backbone of Virginia's season; east-of-Blue Ridge counties generally run longer than western mountain counties.
    Late Archery/MuzzleloaderBow / crossbow / muzzleloaderLate Dec – early Jan, statewideReopens after general firearms season closes in most counties.
    Special Youth/Apprentice & Urban ArcheryAny legal weapon / bowVaries; includes September urban archery and dedicated youth weekendsUrban archery season runs Sept–Jan in participating localities to manage suburban deer.

    Tag costs

    • Resident hunting license: approx. $23
    • Nonresident hunting + big game combo package: approx. $171
    • Resident big game license (deer/bear/turkey): approx. $23

    Official Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources (DWR) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • George Washington and Jefferson National ForestNational forest, Western Virginia
    • Chester F. Phelps Wildlife Management AreaWMA, Northern Piedmont
    • Amelia Wildlife Management AreaWMA, Central Piedmont
    • Big Woods Wildlife Management AreaWMA, Tidewater

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Virginia deer hunting guide →

  • #27 · Southeast · Opens September

    North Carolina deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    North Carolina deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    Archery (Coastal/Piedmont)Bow / crossbowEarly Sept – early Oct, reopens after gun season in parts of the PiedmontDates vary by county; check the region-specific table
    Archery (Western)Bow / crossbowMid-Sept – early OctShorter than Coastal/Piedmont archery due to smaller mountain herd
    Blackpowder/MuzzleloaderMuzzleloaderAbout one week before gun season opens, region-specificNo modern firearm may be possessed during this period
    Gun season (Coastal)Rifle, shotgun, muzzleloaderMid-Oct – early JanLongest gun season in the state; includes extensive either-sex days
    Gun season (Piedmont)Rifle, shotgun, muzzleloaderMid-Nov – early JanPopular season for rut-timed hunts on private farmland
    Gun season (Western)Rifle, shotgun, muzzleloaderMid-to-late Nov, roughly 2 weeksMuch shorter than eastern zones due to lower mountain deer density

    Tag costs

    • Resident hunting license (annual): approx. $25
    • Nonresident hunting license (annual): approx. $80
    • Resident big game hunting privilege: approx. $15-$25
    • Nonresident big game hunting privilege: approx. $80-$120

    Official North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Pisgah Game Land / Pisgah National ForestGame Land / National forest, Western North Carolina
    • Nantahala Game Land / Nantahala National ForestGame Land / National forest, Far Western North Carolina
    • Uwharrie Game Land / Uwharrie National ForestGame Land / National forest, Central Piedmont
    • Sandhills Game LandGame Land, South-central North Carolina

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full North Carolina deer hunting guide →

  • #28 · Northeast · Opens September

    New York deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-02

    New York deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    Early bowhunting, Southern ZoneBow / crossbowEarly Oct. – mid-Nov.Statewide in the Southern Zone; crossbow allowed during a portion of the season depending on WMU.
    Early bowhunting, Northern ZoneBow / crossbowLate Sept. – mid-Oct.Shorter Adirondack-region archery season ahead of regular firearms season.
    Youth firearms weekendRifle / shotgun / muzzleloaderColumbus Day weekend, Southern Zone select WMUsHunters ages 12-15 with a licensed adult mentor.
    Regular (firearms), Northern ZoneRifle / shotgun / muzzleloaderLate Sept. – early Dec.Longer traditional gun season in the Adirondack region.
    Regular (firearms), Southern ZoneShotgun / rifle (where legal) / muzzleloader / handgunMid-Nov. – early Dec.Traditional two-and-a-half week gun season; centerfire rifles restricted in some downstate counties.
    Late bowhunting/muzzleloader, Southern ZoneBow / muzzleloaderEarly – mid-Dec.Extends opportunity after the regular firearms season closes.

    Tag costs

    • Resident big game license: approx. $22
    • Nonresident big game license: approx. $100
    • Deer Management Permit (DMP) application: approx. $10 per WMU, resident or nonresident

    Official New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Adirondack Forest PreserveState forest preserve, Northern New York
    • Catskill Forest PreserveState forest preserve, Southeastern New York
    • Allegany State Park and adjacent state forestsState park/forest, Western New York (Cattaraugus County)
    • Connecticut Hill Wildlife Management AreaWildlife management area, Finger Lakes (Schuyler/Tompkins counties)

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full New York deer hunting guide →

  • #29 · Northeast · Opens September

    Maryland deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Maryland deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBow / crossbowSept. 5 – Oct. 15, resuming Oct. 19 – late Nov., and again into JanuaryOne of the longest archery windows in the region; splits around firearms season by region.
    Muzzleloader (early)MuzzleloaderMid-to-late OctoberStatewide, precedes the firearms season.
    FirearmsRifle / shotgun / muzzleloader per regionLate Nov. – early Dec., roughly two weeksThe marquee season, opening the Saturday after Thanksgiving in most years.
    Muzzleloader (late)MuzzleloaderMid-to-late DecemberSecond muzzleloader segment after firearms season closes.
    Late archeryBow / crossbowLate Dec. – early Jan.Extends bowhunting opportunity through the end of the deer year.
    Sika deer seasonBow, firearms, muzzleloader per segmentRuns concurrently with whitetail seasons on the Eastern ShoreAvailable in Dorchester, Somerset, Wicomico, and Worcester counties.

    Tag costs

    • Resident regular hunting license (16-64): $24.50
    • Nonresident hunting license: approx. $150-$180 depending on license type
    • Resident junior hunting license: $10.50
    • Deer stamps (archery/firearms/muzzleloader): additional stamps required per season, roughly $30-$50 combined for nonresidents

    Official Maryland Department of Natural Resources (DNR) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Green Ridge State ForestState forest, Western MD (Allegany County)
    • Savage River State ForestState forest, Western MD (Garrett County)
    • Fairmount Wildlife Management AreaWMA, Eastern Shore (Somerset County)
    • Chesapeake Forest LandsState forest/WMA complex, Eastern Shore (multiple counties)

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Maryland deer hunting guide →

  • #30 · Southeast · Opens September

    Louisiana deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Louisiana deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBow / crossbowSept. 20 – early Oct. in earliest-opening Deer Areas; later starts in other areasStart dates are staggered by Deer Area.
    Youth/Special weekendVariesScattered weekends ahead of or within gun season, area-dependent
    Muzzleloader/Primitive weaponMuzzleloaderTypically a short window in Oct.–Nov. ahead of modern gun season
    Modern gun (either-sex and bucks-only splits)Modern gunNov. – Jan., with some areas running into mid-Feb.
    Late archeryBow / crossbowOften reopens after gun season closes in several Deer Areas

    Tag costs

    • Resident hunting license (basic): approx. $15–20 (see current LDWF fee schedule)
    • Nonresident hunting license: approx. $150+ (see current LDWF fee schedule)
    • Nonresident big game/deer add-on: additional fee required for deer hunting privileges

    Official Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries (LDWF) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Kisatchie National ForestNational forest, North-central/northwest Louisiana
    • Richard K. Yancey WMAWMA, Central Louisiana (Atchafalaya Basin edge)
    • Dewey Wills WMAWMA, Central Louisiana
    • Fort Johnson WMA (formerly Fort Polk)WMA, West-central Louisiana

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Louisiana deer hunting guide →

  • #31 · Northeast · Opens September

    West Virginia deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    West Virginia deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    Archery/CrossbowBow / crossbowLate Sept – early Jan, statewide with county variationRuns concurrently with muzzleloader and firearms seasons in most counties.
    MuzzleloaderMuzzleloaderMid-to-late Oct, one weekPrecedes buck firearms season.
    Buck FirearmsRifle/shotgun per countyLate Nov – early Dec, two weeks (Nov 24 – Dec 7 in 2025)The state's marquee season; some counties allow rifles, others shotgun/muzzleloader only.
    Antlerless FirearmsRifle/shotgun per countyEarly-to-mid Dec, county-specific daysAntlerless permits vary widely by county based on herd goals.
    Mountaineer Heritage/YouthAny legal weaponMid-Dec, statewideOpen to youth, seniors, and Class Q/XS permit holders.

    Tag costs

    • Resident Class A hunting/trapping license: $19
    • Nonresident base hunting license: approx. $110-$130
    • Nonresident antlerless deer stamp (Class NN): approx. $28-$45

    Official West Virginia Division of Natural Resources (WVDNR) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Monongahela National ForestNational forest, Eastern WV
    • Elk River Wildlife Management AreaWMA, Central WV
    • Short Mountain Wildlife Management AreaWMA, Eastern Panhandle
    • Kanawha State ForestState forest, Central WV

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full West Virginia deer hunting guide →

  • #33 · Northeast · Opens September

    Maine deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Maine deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBowLate Sept. – late Oct., before expanded archery in some zonesOpens well ahead of firearms season statewide.
    Expanded archery / crossbowBow / crossbowOverlaps regular archery in designated WMDsSpecial zones near population centers may run longer seasons.
    Youth deer dayAny legal firearmSaturday before the regular firearms openerSpecial mentored hunt for licensed youth.
    Firearms (residents only)Rifle / shotgunNov. 1, 2025Opening day reserved exclusively for Maine residents.
    Firearms (all hunters)Rifle / shotgunNov. 3-29, 2025Main firearms season open to residents and nonresidents alike.
    MuzzleloaderMuzzleloaderDec. 1-6, 2025 statewide; Dec. 8-13, 2025 in select WMDsRequires a muzzleloader permit in addition to a hunting license.

    Tag costs

    • Resident hunting license: approx. $26
    • Nonresident big game hunting license: approx. $126
    • Nonresident junior/small game options: Lower-cost licenses available for youth and limited-species hunts

    Official Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife (MDIFW) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • North Maine WoodsManaged commercial timberland, Northern Maine
    • White Mountain National Forest (Maine portion)National forest, Western Maine
    • Moosehorn National Wildlife RefugeNational wildlife refuge, Downeast Maine
    • Mahoosuc Public Reserved LandState public reserved land, Western Maine mountains

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Maine deer hunting guide →

  • #35 · Pacific · Opens September

    Washington deer seasons

    2025 structure · reviewed 2025

    Washington deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBow / crossbow (with permit)Mid-Sept. – early Oct., plus a late archery window in some unitsStatewide, GMU-specific dates apply.
    MuzzleloaderMuzzleloaderEarly-to-mid October in most unitsFalls between archery and modern firearm seasons.
    Modern firearm (general)Rifle/shotgun/muzzleloader per GMU rulesMid-October through early NovemberMain statewide season; exact dates and buck rules vary by GMU.
    Late/special permit huntsVariesNovember–December, by GMULimited-entry permits for antlerless or any-deer opportunities in specific units.

    Tag costs

    • Nonresident hunting license (small game/base): approx. $50–$100 depending on license type
    • Nonresident deer tag (general season): approx. $434 for nonresident deer license
    • Nonresident special permit application: approx. $7–$10 per species application

    Official Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Olympic National ForestNational forest, Olympic Peninsula
    • Gifford Pinchot National ForestNational forest, Southwest Washington Cascades
    • Okanogan-Wenatchee National ForestNational forest, North-central/central Cascades
    • Colville National ForestNational forest, Northeast Washington

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Washington deer hunting guide →

  • #41 · Northeast · Opens September

    New Hampshire deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    New Hampshire deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBow / crossbowMid-September – mid-December (closes about a week earlier in WMU A)Longest season of the year; crossbows legal for all hunters.
    MuzzleloaderMuzzleloading rifleLate October – early November, statewideIn-person registration required for the first two days.
    Regular firearmsRifle / shotgun (zone-dependent)Mid-November – early December, dates vary by WMUSouthern coastal WMUs close earlier than northern units.
    Youth/Special huntsVariesDedicated youth weekend before archery closesCheck current Digest for exact dates.

    Tag costs

    • Resident hunting license: approx. $32 (2025-26)
    • Nonresident hunting license: approx. $103–$113 (2025-26)
    • Antlerless deer permit (lottery, when available): approx. $11 application fee

    Official New Hampshire Fish and Game Department fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • White Mountain National ForestNational forest, North Country
    • Pisgah State ParkState park/forest, Southwest NH
    • Ossipee Lake Wildlife Management AreaWMA, Central-East NH
    • Fox State ForestState forest, Southern NH

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full New Hampshire deer hunting guide →

  • #42 · Northeast · Opens September

    Delaware deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Delaware deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBow / crossbowEarly Sept. – late Jan.One of the longest archery windows in the country, with short breaks around other weapon seasons in some zones.
    Early muzzleloader/antlerlessMuzzleloaderMid-to-late Oct.
    Shotgun/rifle (firearms) seasonShotgun, rifle, muzzleloaderLate Nov. – late Jan., split across multiple segments
    Youth/mentored hunt daysVariesDesignated weekends in Nov. and Jan.

    Tag costs

    • Resident hunting license: approx. $32.50
    • Nonresident hunting license: approx. $95
    • Deer stamp/tag (per deer): approx. $10-15 per tag, varies by season/type

    Official Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control (DNREC), Division of Fish & Wildlife fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Redden State ForestState forest, Sussex County
    • Blackbird State ForestState forest, New Castle County
    • Cedar Swamp Wildlife AreaState wildlife area, Kent County
    • Norman G. Wilder Wildlife AreaState wildlife area, Kent County

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Delaware deer hunting guide →

  • #43 · Northeast · Opens September

    New Jersey deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    New Jersey deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    Fall BowBow / crossbowMid-September – early November, statewideNo zone-specific antlerless permit needed for this segment; broadest early bowhunting window.
    Permit BowBow / crossbowOverlaps fall segments into winter, zone-dependentRequires zone-specific antlerless permit to take does.
    Six-Day Firearm SeasonShotgun / muzzleloader / certain rifles per zoneEarly December, statewide (roughly Dec 1–Dec 6)New Jersey's marquee gun season; antlered buck permit required to keep a buck in permit areas.
    Permit Shotgun/MuzzleloaderShotgun / muzzleloaderDecember – February, multiple zone-specific segmentsZone-specific antlerless permits required; several short segments through winter.
    Winter BowBow / crossbowDecember – mid-February, statewideExtends archery opportunity well past most Northeast states' closing dates.

    Tag costs

    • Resident firearm hunting license: approx. $27.50 (2025-26)
    • Nonresident firearm hunting license: approx. $155.50 (2025-26)
    • Nonresident bow license: approx. $135.50 (2025-26)
    • Zone-specific antlerless permit: approx. $17–$32 depending on zone

    Official New Jersey Division of Fish and Wildlife fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Sparta Mountain Wildlife Management AreaWMA, Northern NJ (Sussex County)
    • Clinton Wildlife Management AreaWMA, Hunterdon County
    • Wharton State ForestState forest, Pine Barrens, Southern NJ
    • Greenwood Wildlife Management AreaWMA, Pine Barrens, Ocean/Burlington Counties

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full New Jersey deer hunting guide →

  • #44 · Northeast · Opens September

    Connecticut deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Connecticut deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    Archery (private land)Bow / crossbowMid-September – late December, zone-dependentLongest deer season in Connecticut; private land requires landowner permission.
    Archery-only lottery (state land)Bow / crossbowOverlaps regular archery season on select state landRequires a separate lottery permit for specific parcels.
    State land shotgun/rifle (lottery)Shotgun / rifle (zone-dependent)Fall, dates vary by Deer Management ZoneAccess to most state land shotgun hunting requires a drawn lottery permit.
    Private land firearmsShotgun / rifle (zone-dependent)Fall, overlapping state land datesNo lottery required on private land with landowner permission, subject to zone rules.
    MuzzleloaderMuzzleloaderFollowing firearms season into DecemberDates and zones vary; check current DEEP season summary.

    Tag costs

    • Resident hunting license: approx. $28-$40 depending on license type
    • Nonresident hunting license: approx. $115-$165 depending on license type
    • Deer permits/tags: Additional zone-based deer permits required beyond the base license

    Official Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection (DEEP) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Pachaug State ForestState forest, Eastern Connecticut
    • Natchaug State ForestState forest, Northeastern Connecticut
    • Nassahegan State ForestState forest, Central Connecticut
    • Cockaponset State ForestState forest, South-central Connecticut

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Connecticut deer hunting guide →

  • #49 · Northeast · Opens September

    Rhode Island deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Rhode Island deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBow / crossbowMid-September – late February, with a short gap during shotgun seasonLongest season of the year and the most practical option near populated areas.
    MuzzleloaderMuzzleloading rifleEarly-to-mid December, statewideShort window sandwiched between archery and shotgun seasons.
    Shotgun/RifleShotgun (rifle in select zones)Roughly two weeks in DecemberMost restrictive weapon rules of any RI season; check zone-specific rifle allowances.
    Youth deer huntAny legal weapon for the youth's license typeDedicated weekend before general seasonsRequires an adult supervisor; check current Guide for exact dates.

    Tag costs

    • Resident hunting license: Moderate annual fee, license year runs March 1–end of February
    • Nonresident hunting license: Higher fee than resident; required before applying for deer permits
    • Deer permit (per season type): Separate low-cost permit required for each weapon season

    Official Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management, Division of Fish & Wildlife fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Great Swamp Management AreaWMA, South County
    • Arcadia Management AreaWMA, Western RI
    • Big River Management AreaWMA, Central RI
    • Trustom Pond National Wildlife Refuge (adjacent lands)Federal/State mix, South County

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Rhode Island deer hunting guide →

  • #6 · Midwest · Opens October

    Illinois deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Illinois deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBow / crossbowEarly Oct – mid-Jan (closed during firearm seasons in the hunted county)Long season overall, but archery closes locally during firearm season in that county.
    Youth firearm seasonShotgun, muzzleloader, or handgunColumbus Day weekend (early Oct)Hunters 17 and younger only.
    First firearm seasonShotgun, muzzleloader, or straight-wall/handgun cartridgeMid-November, ~3 days (Fri–Sun)
    Second firearm seasonShotgun, muzzleloader, or straight-wall/handgun cartridgeLate November-early December, ~4 days
    Muzzleloader-only seasonMuzzleloaderEarly-to-mid December, ~3 daysFollows the second firearm season.
    Late-winter antlerless-only / CWD seasonShotgun, muzzleloader, or straight-wall/handgun cartridgeMid-to-late December (varies by CWD county)Only in designated counties, aimed at disease/population control.

    Tag costs

    • Resident archery permit: ~$32.50
    • Nonresident archery permit: ~$382.50
    • Resident firearm permit (first county): ~$32.50 (plus habitat stamp)
    • Nonresident firearm permit: ~$382.50

    Official Illinois Department of Natural Resources fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Siloam Springs State ParkState park, West-central Illinois (Adams/Brown counties)
    • Sand Ridge State ForestState forest, Central Illinois (Mason County)
    • Pere Marquette State ParkState park, West-central Illinois
    • Shawnee National ForestNational forest, Southern Illinois

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Illinois deer hunting guide →

  • #15 · Great Plains · Opens October

    Oklahoma deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Oklahoma deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBow / crossbowOct. 1 – Jan. 15Long statewide season that bridges around the gun and muzzleloader seasons.
    Youth deer gunModern gunMid-to-late Oct. (roughly Oct. 17–19)For licensed youth hunters only, ahead of the general muzzleloader opener.
    MuzzleloaderMuzzleloaderOct. 25 – Nov. 2
    Deer gun (regular)Modern gun (rifle/shotgun)Nov. 22 – Dec. 7The main statewide firearms season, timed around Thanksgiving.
    Holiday antlerless gunModern gun, antlerless onlyDec. 18–31

    Tag costs

    • Resident annual hunting license: approx. $30
    • Nonresident annual hunting license: approx. $180
    • Nonresident deer license (archery or gun): approx. $280 per season/weapon type

    Official Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation (ODWC) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Ouachita National Forest (Oklahoma portion)National forest, Southeastern Oklahoma
    • McGee Creek WMAWMA, Southeastern Oklahoma
    • Black Kettle National Grassland / WMANational grassland / WMA, Western Oklahoma
    • Beaver River WMAWMA, Oklahoma Panhandle

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Oklahoma deer hunting guide →

  • #23 · Southeast · Opens October

    Alabama deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Alabama deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBow / crossbowEarly-to-mid Oct – early Feb, zone dependentLongest single method season; overlaps with other weapon seasons in most zones
    Gun (general firearms)Rifle, shotgun, muzzleloader, crossbowMid-Nov – late Jan/early Feb, zone dependentSouthern zones run considerably later than north Alabama
    MuzzleloaderMuzzleloaderRoughly one week before gun season opens in each zonePrimitive-weapon-only period ahead of general gun season
    Youth deer huntFirearms/archeryLate Oct/early Nov weekend, zone dependentSpecial weekend for hunters 15 and younger

    Tag costs

    • Resident hunting license (annual): approx. $17-24
    • Nonresident 3-day trip all-game license: approx. $174
    • Resident all-game/big game license: approx. $25-35
    • Nonresident annual all-game license: approx. $400

    Official Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries Division fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Bankhead National Forest / WMANational forest / WMA, North Alabama
    • Talladega National Forest (Shoal Creek & Talladega WMAs)National forest / WMA, East-central Alabama
    • Oakmulgee WMAWMA / National forest, West-central Alabama (Talladega N.F.)
    • Barbour WMAWMA, Southeast Alabama

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Alabama deer hunting guide →

  • #40 · Northeast · Opens October

    Vermont deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Vermont deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    ArcheryBow / crossbowOct. 1 - Dec. (split around rifle season)One legal buck may be taken; season splits around the regular rifle season in most years.
    Youth & Novice weekendRifle/shotgun (youth/novice)Early November weekendMentored hunt for young or novice hunters ahead of the regular season.
    Regular (rifle) seasonRifle / shotgunNov. 15 - Nov. 30, 202516-day season; buck-only in 2025 statewide.
    Muzzleloader seasonMuzzleloaderEarly-to-mid DecemberFollows the regular rifle season; antlerless permits available in some Wildlife Management Units.

    Tag costs

    • Resident hunting license: approx. $28
    • Nonresident hunting license: approx. $102
    • Archery license (add-on): Modest additional fee for bow season, resident and nonresident

    Official Vermont Fish & Wildlife Department fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Green Mountain National ForestNational forest, Central and southern Vermont
    • Victory Basin Wildlife Management AreaWMA, Northeast Kingdom
    • Dead Creek Wildlife Management AreaWMA, Champlain Valley
    • West Mountain Wildlife Management AreaWMA, Northeast Kingdom

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Vermont deer hunting guide →

  • #45 · Northeast · Opens October

    Massachusetts deer seasons

    2025 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Massachusetts deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    Archery (Zones 1-9, 10-14 special rules apply)Bow / crossbowOct. 20 – Nov. 28, 2025Longest season option; crossbows legal for all hunters statewide.
    Shotgun/Muzzleloader (firearms)Shotgun or muzzleloaderDec. 1 – Dec. 13, 2025Centerfire rifles are not legal for deer anywhere in Massachusetts.
    Primitive firearms (muzzleloader)MuzzleloaderDec. 15 – Dec. 31, 2025Statewide late-season option after the shotgun season closes.
    Youth Deer Hunt DayAny legal season weaponSaturday prior to shotgun season openerSpecial mentored hunting day for licensed youth hunters.

    Tag costs

    • Resident hunting/sporting license: approx. $37-53 depending on license type
    • Nonresident hunting license: approx. $124
    • Antlerless deer permit (resident/nonresident): approx. $5 application fee, additional fee if drawn

    Official Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife (MassWildlife) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Quabbin Reservoir WatershedManaged public land (controlled hunt), Central Massachusetts
    • Myles Standish State ForestState forest, Southeastern Massachusetts (Plymouth)
    • October Mountain State ForestState forest, Berkshires (western MA)
    • Wildlife Management Areas (statewide network)WMA, Statewide

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Massachusetts deer hunting guide →

  • #50 · Alaska

    Hawaii deer seasons

    2025-26 structure · reviewed 2026-09

    Hawaii deer season dates by weapon
    SeasonWeaponDates
    Archery (axis deer)BowExtended seasons on Maui, Molokai, and Lanai; dates vary by public hunting unit
    Muzzleloader (axis deer)MuzzleloaderSet periods on select units, mainly Molokai and Lanai
    Rifle/shotgun public hunts (axis deer)Rifle / shotgunScheduled weekend hunts on designated public hunting areas, especially Lanai
    Kauai black-tailed deer seasonBow / muzzleloader / rifle depending on unitShort, conservative season centered on the Kokee/Waimea Canyon public hunting area

    Tag costs

    • Resident annual hunting license: approx. $16
    • Nonresident annual hunting license: approx. $105
    • Public hunting area permits: Often free or nominal cost; check-in required at trailheads/check stations for many hunts

    Official Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Division of Forestry and Wildlife (DOFAW) fee schedule

    Public land open to deer hunters

    • Lanai (Pulama Lanai hunting program + DOFAW public areas)Mixed private/public, Lanai
    • Molokai public hunting areasState public hunting area, Molokai
    • Maui public hunting areas (Kahikinui, Kanaio)State public hunting area, Southeast Maui
    • Kokee/Waimea Canyon areaState forest reserve / public hunting area, Kauai

    Statewide seasons apply on most of this ground; quota and draw hunts have their own dates.

    Full Hawaii deer hunting guide →

Questions

Frequently asked

When does deer season open?
Most states open archery deer season in September, with a handful of southern and western states opening in August. Firearms seasons cluster in November around the rut, and late archery or muzzleloader seasons run into December and January. This calendar lists every published state's opener month, weapon and season window side by side.
How much does a deer tag cost?
Resident deer licenses commonly run $15 to $40, while nonresident deer tags range from about $150 in southern states to $500 or more in capped trophy states such as Iowa and Kansas. This page shows the headline resident and nonresident price for each state, and each state guide lists the full fee schedule with a link to the agency's official prices.
When does public land open for deer hunting?
Most state wildlife management areas and national forests are open whenever the statewide season is open, but many WMAs run quota or draw hunts on specific dates, and some close between seasons for habitat work. Each state row here lists the main public areas; check the area-specific rules on the agency site before you drive.
Are these season dates official?
No. These are the season structures for the regulation year shown, published so you can plan trips and compare states. Exact dates, zone boundaries and antlerless quotas change every year, so always read the state agency's current regulations — every state guide links straight to them.

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